civilization

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civilization

  • /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ UK
  • /ˌsɪv.ə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ Canada, US
  • /ˌsɪv.ə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən/ Canada, US
  • /ˌsɪv.ə.lɑeˈzæɪ.ʃən/ Australia
  • /ˌsəv.ə.laɪˈzæɪ.ʃən/ New Zealand
  • [ˌsəv.ə.lɑe̯ˈzæɪ.ʃən] New Zealand

Where it comes from

Borrowed from French civilisation, equivalent to civilize + -ation or civil + -ization.

noun civilizations · civilisation

  1. countable, uncountable An organized culture encompassing many communities, often on the scale of a nation or a people; a stage or system of social, political, or technical development. the Aztec civilization

    Similar: culture, order

  2. uncountable Human society, particularly civil society. A hermit doesn't much care for civilization.

    Similar: home, land of the living

  3. countable, uncountable The act or process of civilizing or becoming civilized. The teacher's civilization of the child was no easy task.

    Similar: education, acculturation

  4. countable, uncountable The state or quality of being civilized. He was a man of great civilization.
  5. countable, obsolete, uncountable The act of rendering a criminal process civil.

Similar: sphere

proper noun civilisation

  1. capitalized, sometimes Collectively, those people and places of the world considered to have a high standard of behavior and / or a high level of development. Commonly subjectively used by people of one society to exclusively refer to their society, or their elite sub-group, or a few associated societies, implying all others, in time or geography or status, as something less than civilised, as savages or barbarians. (Compare refinement, elitism, civilised society, the Civilised World. Near-synonym: ecumene (archaic)

    Similar: ecumene · Opposite: wilderness, wilds, anecumene

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: society, culture, cultural, civilized, civil, civilisation, civilised, enlightenment, civility, decency, ming, cmc, myung, civilisations, cmcc, development

noun

Similar: sphere

Translations

Every language

noun organized culture

Españolcivilización
한국어문명 munmyeong
日本語文明 bunmei
中文文明 wénmíng
हिन्दीसभ्यता sabhyatā, संस्कृति sanskŕti
Kiswahiliustaarabu
Portuguêscivilização
Françaiscivilisation
DeutschZivilisation, Kultur
Italianociviltà
Ελληνικάπολιτισμός politismós
Românăcivilizație, cultură
Русскийцивилиза́ция civilizácija, культу́ра kulʹtúra
Tiếng Việtvăn minh
العربيةحَضَارَة ḥaḍāra, تَمَدُّن tamaddun, مَدَنِيَّة madaniyya
עבריתצִיוִילִיזַצְיָה, ציוויליזציה tsivilizátsia

noun human society

हिन्दीसभ्यता sabhyatā
Portuguêscivilização
DeutschKultur
Italianociviltà
Ελληνικάπολιτισμός politismós
Românăcivilizație
Русскийцивилиза́ция civilizácija, культу́ра kulʹtúra
עבריתצִיוִילִיזַצְיָה, ציוויליזציה tsivilizátsia

noun act or process of civilizing or becoming civilized

한국어문명화 munmyeonghwa
日本語文明化 bunmeika
中文文明化 wénmínhuà
Portuguêscivilização
DeutschZivilisiertwerden
Italianocivilizzazione
Ελληνικάπολιτισμός politismós
Românăcivilizare
Русскийцивилиза́ция civilizácija
العربيةتَثْقِيف taṯqīf

noun state or quality of being civilized

हिन्दीसभ्यता sabhyatā
Portuguêscivilização
Italianociviltà
Ελληνικάπολιτισμός politismós
Românăcivilitate
Русскийцивилизо́ванность civilizóvannostʹ, культу́ра kulʹtúra

name people of the world considered to have a high standard of behavior

한국어교양인 gyoyang'in
Portuguêscivilização
DeutschZivilisation
Italianociviltà, civilizzazione
Русскийцивилиза́ция civilizácija

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Cite this
MLA

"civilization." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/civilization. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

civilization. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/civilization

Chicago

"civilization." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/civilization.

BibTeX
@misc{civilization_2026,
  title = {civilization},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/civilization},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}