claim

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claim

  • /kleɪm/

Rhymes with -eɪm

Where it comes from

From Middle English claimen, borrowed from Old French clamer (“to call, name, send for”), from Latin clāmō, clāmāre (“to call, cry out”), from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to shout”), which is imitative.

See also Lithuanian kalba (“language”), Old English hlōwan (“to low, make a noise like a cow”), Old High German halan (“to call”), Ancient Greek καλέω (kaléō, “to call, convoke”), κλέδον (klédon, “report, fame”), κέλαδος (kélados, “noise”), Middle Irish cailech (“cock”), Latin calō (“to call out, announce solemnly”), Sanskrit उषःकल (uṣaḥkala, “cock”, literally “dawn-calling”). Cognate with Spanish llamar and clamar.

noun claims · claym

  1. A demand of ownership made for something. a claim of ownership
  2. The thing claimed.
  3. The right or ground of demanding. You don't have any claim on my time, since I'm no longer your employee.
  4. A new statement of something one believes to be the truth, usually when the statement has yet to be verified or without valid evidence provided. The company's share price dropped amid claims of accounting fraud.
  5. A demand of ownership for previously unowned land. Miners had to stake their claims during the gold rush.
  6. A legal demand for compensation or damages.

verb claims · claiming · claimed · claim

  1. To demand ownership of. Jeffrey Chuang, an economics student at University College London, said: "I am for independence. I do not think China has any right to claim Taiwan. We have confidence in our country and we know that China is not capable of doing anything to us."
  2. To state a new fact, typically without providing evidence to prove it is true.

    Similar: allege

  3. To demand ownership or right to use for land.
  4. To demand compensation or damages through the courts.
  5. intransitive To be entitled to anything; to deduce a right or title; to have a claim. We must know how the first ruler, from whom any one claims, came by his authority, upon what ground any one has empire
  6. To cause the loss of. The attacks claimed the lives of five people.
  7. To win as a prize in a sport or competition. He claimed $100 after winning the top spot.
  8. obsolete To proclaim.
  9. archaic To call or name. Nor all, that else through all the world is named[…] / Might like to this be clamed.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: lay claim, arrogate, take, exact, title, call, call for, claimant, applicant, plead, petition, behest, grant, prosecution, demand, sue

Translations

Every language

noun demand of ownership

Españolreclamación, reivindicación, pretensión
中文要求 yāoqiú
हिन्दीदावा dāvā
Portuguêsreivindicação, reclamo
Françaisréclamation
DeutschAnspruch
Italianoreclamo, rivendicazione
Ελληνικάαξίωση axíosi, διεκδίκηση diekdíkisi
Românăpretenție, revendicare, petiție
Русскийпрете́нзия pretɛ́nzija, притяза́ния pritjazánija, права́ pravá
Tiếng Việtđòi
العربيةمُطَالَبَة muṭālaba

noun the right or ground of demanding

Françaistitre
DeutschRechtstitel, Anspruch
Italianodiritto

noun new statement of truth made about something

Españolalegato
한국어주장 jujang
日本語主張 shuchō
中文主張 /主张 zhǔzhāng
हिन्दीदावा dāvā
Portuguêsafirmação, alegação
Françaisaffirmation
DeutschBehauptung
Italianodichiarazione, affermazione
Русскийзаявле́ние zajavlénije, объявле́ние obʺjavlénije, утвержде́ние utverždénije
العربيةدَعْوَى daʕwā, اِدِّعَاء iddiʕāʔ
עבריתטַעֲנָה ta'aná, טיעון t'i'un

noun demand of ownership for previously unowned land

Españolconcesión, pretensión
Portuguêsreivindicação
Françaisréclamation, revendication
DeutschAnspruch, Mutung
Italianoreclamo di proprietà
Ελληνικάδιεκδίκηση diekdíkisi
Русскийпрете́нзия pretɛ́nzija, права́ pravá
עבריתתְּבִיעָה tvi'á

noun law: demand for compensation

Españoldemanda, pretensión
한국어청구 cheonggu
日本語請求 seikyū
中文索賠 /索赔 suǒpéi
हिन्दीदावा dāvā
Portuguêsreclamação
Françaisréclamation, demande
DeutschAnspruch
Ελληνικάδιεκδίκηση αποζημίωσης diekdíkisi apozimíosis
Românăreclamație, pretenție
Русскийиск isk, прете́нзия pretɛ́nzija, тре́бование вы́платы trébovanije výplaty, реклама́ция reklamácija
العربيةمُطَالَبَة muṭālaba

verb to demand ownership of something

Españolreclamar, clamar, reivindicar, adjudicarse, asumir, recabar
Kiswahili-dai
Portuguêsreivindicar, reclamar
Françaisrevendiquer
Deutschbeanspruchen
Italianoreclamare, rivendicare, vantare
Ελληνικάδιεκδικώ diekdikó
Românărevendica
Русскийпретендова́ть pretendovátʹ, предъявля́ть прете́нзии predʺjavljátʹ preténzii, заявля́ть прете́нзии zajavljátʹ preténzii, объявля́ть прете́нзии obʺjavljátʹ preténzii, заявля́ть о права́х zajavljátʹ o praváx

verb to state a new fact

Españolafirmar, pretender, alegar, sostener
中文聲稱 /声称 shēngchēng, 宣稱 /宣称 xuānchēng
हिन्दीदावा करना dāvā karnā
Portuguêsalegar, afirmar
Françaisprétendre
Deutschbehaupten
Italianodichiarare, affermare
Românăsusține, pretinde
Русскийобъявля́ть obʺjavljátʹ, заявля́ть zajavljátʹ, утвержда́ть utverždátʹ, тверди́ть tverdítʹ
العربيةٱِدَّعَى iddaʕā, زَعَمَ zaʕama
עבריתטען ta'án

verb to identify or consider as one's own

Españolidentificar como uno de los suyos, considerar como uno de los suyos

verb to demand ownership or right to use for land

Portuguêsreivindicar
Deutschbeanspruchen
Italianoreclamare la proprietà, reclamare il possesso
Русскийпретендова́ть, предъявля́ть прете́нзии predʺjavljátʹ preténzii, заявля́ть прете́нзии zajavljátʹ preténzii, объявля́ть прете́нзии obʺjavljátʹ preténzii, заявля́ть о права́х
עבריתתבע tavá

verb law: to demand compensation

Españoldemandar
中文索賠 /索赔 suǒpéi
हिन्दीदावा करना dāvā karnā
Русскийтре́бовать вы́платы trébovatʹ výplaty, тре́бовать компенса́ции trébovatʹ kompensácii

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MLA

"claim." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/claim. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

claim. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/claim

Chicago

"claim." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/claim.

BibTeX
@misc{claim_2026,
  title = {claim},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/claim},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}