craft

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craft¹

  • /ˈkɹɑːft/ General South African, UK
  • /ˈkɹäːft/ Australia, New Zealand
  • /ˈkɹɐ̞ːft/ Australia, New Zealand
  • /ˈkɹæft/ Canadian, US, Standard

Rhymes with -ɑːft, -æft

Where it comes from

Inherited from Middle English craft (“strength, skill”), from Old English cræft (“strength, skill”), from Proto-West Germanic *kraftu, from Proto-Germanic *kraftuz (“strength, power”); further origin obscure.

Cognate with Dutch kracht (“strength, power, force”), German Kraft (“strength, power, force, energy, employee”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish kraft (“strength, power, force”), Faroese and Icelandic kraftur (“strength”).

noun craft · crafts

  1. obsolete, uncountable Strength; power; might; force . By the craft of nature.

    Similar: potence, strength, authority, disposition, craft, force, might, potency, power, virtue

  2. countable, uncountable Ability, skillfulness, especially skill in making plans and carrying them into execution; dexterity in managing affairs, adroitness, practical cunning; ingenuity in constructing, dexterity . The Cyclôpes were Brontês, Steropês, and Argês,—formidable persons, equally distinguished for strength and for manual craft […]

    Similar: technique, proficiency, ability, aptitude, capacity, craft, capability, competency, competence, cunning, dexterity, ease

  3. countable, uncountable Cunning, art, skill, or dexterity applied to bad purposes; artifice; guile; subtlety; shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception . […]and the chiefe Priests, and the Scribes sought how they might take him by craft, and put him to death.

    Similar: technique, proficiency, ability, aptitude, capacity, craft, capability, competency, competence, cunning, dexterity, ease

  4. countable, obsolete, uncountable Occult art, magic .

    Similar: technique, proficiency, ability, aptitude, capacity, craft, capability, competency, competence, cunning, dexterity, ease

  5. countable, obsolete, in the general sense A work or product of art .
  6. collective, countable, obsolete, plural, uncountable, in the general sense Handmade items, especially domestic or decorative objects; handicrafts . [Canton] has a large export trade in hand-made crafts, ivory and furniture.
  7. countable, obsolete A device, a means; a magical device, spell or enchantment . For your entente I shall a craft devise […] That ye shall haue your purpose euery dele.

    Similar: charm, talisman, dwimmer, hex, amulet, craft, fetish, juju, lucky charm, madstone, mascot, mojo

  8. countable, obsolete Learning of the schools, scholarship; a branch of learning or knowledge, a science, especially one of the ‘seven liberal arts’ of the medieval universities . […] Þe seuen craftes all he can […]
  9. uncountable Skill, skilfulness, art, especially the skill needed for a particular profession . The craft of writing plays.

    Similar: craftsmanship, workmanship

  10. countable, plural A branch of skilled work or trade, especially one requiring manual dexterity or artistic skill, but sometimes applied equally to any business, calling or profession; the skilled practice of a practical occupation . The carpenter's craft.

    Similar: art, trade, handicraft, business, profession

  11. countable A trade or profession as embodied in its practitioners collectively; the members of a trade or handicraft as a body; an association of these; a trade's union, guild, or ‘company’ . She represented the craft of brewers.
  12. countable A vehicle designed for navigation in or on water or air or through outer space . Thanks to British designer Ross Kemp, the world has been graced with a solar-powered watercraft that costs just a third of the price of your average powered water craft.
  13. countable, uncountable Boats, especially of smaller size than ships. Historically primarily applied to vessels engaged in loading or unloading of other vessels, as lighters, hoys, and barges. Quite near could also be seen several ancient wooden warships, and always a variety of craft slipping up and down the tideway.
  14. British Royal Navy, countable, uncountable Those vessels attendant on a fleet, such as cutters, schooners, and gunboats, generally commanded by lieutenants.
  15. countable, figuratively, uncountable A woman. “A tight little craft,” was Austin’s invariable comment on the matron; and she looked it, always trim and trig and smooth of surface like a converted yacht cleared for action.
  16. countable Implements used in catching fish, such as net, line, or hook. Modern use primarily in whaling, as in harpoons, hand-lances, etc. . And whereas the continual Interruption of the Courſe and Paſſage of the Fiſh up the Rivers, by the daily drawing of Seins and other Fiſh-Craft, tends to prevent their Increaſe,[…]

verb crafts · crafting · crafted

  1. To make by hand and with much skill.
  2. To construct, develop something (like a skilled craftsman). state crafting; the process of crafting global policing
  3. To combine multiple items to form a new item, such as armour or medicine.

Craft²

Where it comes from

* As an English surname, from the noun craft.

* Also as an English surname, from Croft in Leicestershire.

* As a German, Jewish, Danish, and Swedish surname, Americanized from Kraft.

proper noun Kraft

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: wiliness, craftiness, cunning, slyness, guile, trade, craftsmanship, workmanship, foxiness, elaborate, boldness, pleasure, artfulness, tinkering, recreation, develop

Translations

Every language

noun skill in one's work

Españolpericia
日本語職業 shokugyō
Portuguêshabilidade, perícia
DeutschHandwerk
Italianoabilità
Русскийуме́ние uménije, сноро́вка snoróvka, иску́сство iskússtvo

noun cunning, shrewdness

Portuguêsengenhosidade
Françaisruse
DeutschSchlauheit, Durchtriebenheit, Gerissenheit
Русскийхи́трость xítrostʹ

noun vehicle designed for navigation

Españolnave
Portuguêsnave
Françaisnef
DeutschFahrzeug, Lenkfahrzeug
Ελληνικάσκάφος skáfos

noun skilled practice of practical occupation

Españoloficio
Portuguêsarte, ofício
Françaismétier
DeutschHandwerk
Italianomestiere
Русскийремесло́ remesló
العربيةحِرْفَة ḥirfa, صَنْعَة ṣanʕa
עבריתאֻמָּנוּת umanút, מְלָאכָה m'lachá

noun members of a trade collectively

DeutschGilde, Innung, Zunft

verb to make by hand

Españollabrar, hacer a mano, confeccionar, elaborar, hacer manualidades
Portuguêsconfeccionar, manufaturar
Deutschhandgemacht
Italianoconfezionare, creare
Românăa face de mână
Русскиймастерить masteritʹ, проявля́ть мастерство́ projavljátʹ masterstvó, изгота́вливать вручну́ю izgotávlivatʹ vručnúju

verb to construct, develop like craftsman

Españolconstruir, desarrollar, confeccionar
Portuguêsconstruir, desenvolver
Italianocostruire, sviluppare
Românăconstrui

verb to combine different items to form a new one.

Françaiscrafter

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"craft." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/craft. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

craft. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/craft

Chicago

"craft." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/craft.

BibTeX
@misc{craft_2026,
  title = {craft},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/craft},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}