curmudgeon

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curmudgeon

  • /kɜːˈmʌdʒ.ən/ UK
  • /kɚˈmʌd͡ʒ.ən/ US

Rhymes with -ʌdʒən

Where it comes from

Numerous folk etymologies exist for this word.

An alternative spelling attested in 1600 is cornmudgin, in Holland's translation of Livy, rendering Latin frūmentārius (“corn-merchant”). This has been suggested as the original form of the word, but OED notes that curmudgeon is attested some years before this, concluding that cornmudgin was merely a nonce-word by Holland.

The word is attested from the late 1500s in the forms curmudgeon and curmudgen, and during the 17th century in numerous spelling variants, including cormogeon, cormogion, cormoggian, cormudgeon, curmudgion, curmuggion, curmudgin, curr-mudgin, curre-megient.

noun curmudgeons

  1. An ill-tempered person full of stubborn ideas or opinions, often an older man. Near-synonyms: crank, grump; grumpy pants (often childish), sourpuss, grouch

    Similar: crank, grump, grumpy pants[w:child-directed speech|childish]]>, sourpuss, grouch

  2. archaic A miser.

Translations

Every language

noun an ill-tempered stubborn person

Españoltestarudo, cascarrabias
한국어꼰대 kkondae
日本語意地の悪い人 ijinowarui hito
Portuguêsrabugento, casmurro, caturra
Françaisbourru, baderne, ganache, rombière
DeutschGriesgram, Miesepeter, Spielverderber
Italianoburbero, musone
Русскийгрубия́н grubiján, грубия́нка grubijánka, старый ворчун staryj

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MLA

"curmudgeon." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/curmudgeon. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

curmudgeon. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/curmudgeon

Chicago

"curmudgeon." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/curmudgeon.

BibTeX
@misc{curmudgeon_2026,
  title = {curmudgeon},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/curmudgeon},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}