Cyrus

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Cyrus¹

  • /ˈsaɪɹəs/

Rhymes with -aɪɹəs

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Latin Cȳrus, from Ancient Greek Κῦρος (Kûros), from Old Persian 𐎤𐎢𐎽𐎢𐏁 (kuruš). As a saints' name it has been identified by folk etymology with Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “lord”).

proper noun Cyruses · Cyri

  1. An ancient king of Persia, Cyrus the Great. Thus ſayeth Cyꝛus the kynge of Perſia: The LORDE God of heauẽ hath geuen me all the kyngdomes in the londe and hath commaunded me to buylde him an houſe at Ieruſalem in Iuda.
  2. A male given name from Old Persian. Cyrus] There were two Cyri the greater, meant here, Conqueror of Aſia, Scythia, and all the Eaſt, reigning in the time of Tarquin the proud. […] The other was Cyrus the leſſer, ſonne to Darius, brother to Artaxerxes, whoſe iourney into Perſia, Xenophon wrote. [marginal note:] The tvvo Cyri. […] Cyri
  3. A surname.

Cyrus²

  • /ˈsaɪɹəs/

Rhymes with -aɪɹəs

Where it comes from

From Latin Cȳrus, from Ancient Greek Κῦρος (Kûros), perhaps from Urartian 𒆳𒄣𒊑𒀀𒉌 (ᴷᵁᴿqu-ri-a-ni /⁠Quriani⁠/), a land possibly in the upper reaches of the Kura river.

proper noun the Cyrus

  1. The Kura river, as it is called in classical sources. In the mountains near Suram is a watering-place called Burjan, to which the Imperial Lieutenant of the Caucasus retires in summer. The river Kur, the ancient Cyrus, takes its rise in that district.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: move, sirius, beck, ciro, sirus, king, monarch, sovereign, ruler, emperor, shah, shahanshah, potentate, overlord, autocrat, despot

Translations

Every language

name ancient king of Persia

EspañolCiro
日本語キューロス kyūrosu
中文居魯士 /居鲁士 Jūlǔshì, 古列 Gǔliè
हिन्दीकुरुश kuruś
PortuguêsCiro
FrançaisCyrus
ItalianoCiro
ΕλληνικάΚύρος ο Μέγας Kýros o Mégas
РусскийКир Kir
العربيةقُورَش qūraš
עבריתכורש kóresh

name male given name

EspañolCiro
PortuguêsCiro
ItalianoCiro
ΕλληνικάΚύρος Kýros
РусскийСа́йрус Sájrus, Кир Kir
עבריתכּוֹרֶשׁ

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MLA

"Cyrus." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/cyrus. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

Cyrus. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/cyrus

Chicago

"Cyrus." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/cyrus.

BibTeX
@misc{cyrus_2026,
  title = {Cyrus},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/cyrus},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}