euthanasia

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euthanasia

  • /juː.θəˈneɪ.zi.ə/ UK
  • /juːθəˈneɪʒə/ UK
  • /ˌjuθəˈneɪʒə/ Canada, US
  • /ˌjʉːθəˈnæɪʒə/ Australia, New Zealand

Where it comes from

First attested in 1606, from Ancient Greek εὐθανασία (euthanasía), from εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + θάνατος (thánatos, “death”)

noun euthanasias · euthanasy

  1. uncountable, usually The practice of intentionally killing a human being or animal in a humane way, especially in order to end suffering. Euthanasia is the most difficult part of a veterinarian's job.

    Similar: mercy killing

  2. Nazism, especially, euphemistic, uncountable, usually The practice of killing a human being who is considered a liability to society, especially a disabled person. Nevertheless, as Henry Friedlander pointed out years ago, it was not Jews but mentally and physically disabled people who became targets of the first large-scale, systematic killings in Nazi Germany, under the euphemistically labelled “Euthanasia Program.”
  3. obsolete, uncountable, usually An easy death, or the means to bring about such a death. It would in time, it is to be hoped, effect a quiet euthanasia of the heresies of bigotry and fanaticism which have so long triumphed over human reason, and so generally and deeply afflicted mankind; but this work is to be begun by winnowing the grain from the chaff of the historians of his life.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: mercy killing, legalization, shelter, merciful, legalisation, nonvoluntary, physician-assisted suicide, right-to-die, assisted suicide, assisted dying, self-deliverance, active euthanasia, self-death, lethal injection, equicide, liquidation

Translations

Every language

noun practice of killing a human being or animal

Españoleutanasia
한국어안락사 allaksa
日本語安楽死 anrakushi, オイタナジー oitanajī, ユータナジー yūtanajī, ユーサネイジア yūsaneijia, 殺処分 satsu shobun
中文安樂死 /安乐死 ānlèsǐ, 人道毀滅 /人道毁灭 réndào huǐmiè
हिन्दीइच्छामृत्यु icchāmŕtyu
Portuguêseutanásia
Françaiseuthanasie
DeutschEuthanasie
Italianoeutanasia
Ελληνικάευθανασία efthanasía
Românăeutanasie
Русскийэвтана́зия evtanázija
Tiếng Việtan tử
العربيةقَتْلٌ رَحِيم qatlun raḥīm
עבריתהמתת חסד

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MLA

"euthanasia." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/euthanasia. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

euthanasia. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/euthanasia

Chicago

"euthanasia." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/euthanasia.

BibTeX
@misc{euthanasia_2026,
  title = {euthanasia},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/euthanasia},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}