evening

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evening¹

  • /ˈiːv.nɪŋ/ UK
  • /ˈiv.nɪŋ/ US

Where it comes from

From Middle English evenynge, evenyng, from Old English ǣfnung, from ǣfnian (“to become evening”), from ǣfen (“eve”) (from Proto-West Germanic *ābanþ, from Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs), corresponding to even + -ing.

noun evenings · ev'ning

  1. countable, uncountable The time of day between afternoon and night. Toward evening, there was heavy rain.
  2. countable, uncountable The time of the day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight (compare afternoon); the period after the end of regular office working hours. At half-past nine on this Saturday evening, the parlour of the Salutation Inn, High Holborn, contained most of its customary visitors.[…] In former days every tavern of repute kept such a room for its own select circle, a club, or society, of habitués, who met every evening, for a pipe and a cheerfu
  3. countable, figuratively, uncountable A concluding time period; a point in time near the end of something; the beginning of the end of something. It was the evening of the Roman Empire.
  4. countable, uncountable A party or gathering held in the evening. A few Gorllewin Cymru/West Wales Branch members attended an evening at the Dragon Hotel, Swansea, titled Photographic Techniques in Industry.

Similar: een, eve, even, evening, eventide, eveningtide, eveningtime, evetime, forenight, undern, vesper, vespertide · Opposite: morning

evening²

  • /ˈiːvənɪŋ/

Where it comes from

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

verb ev'ning

  1. gerund, participle, present present participle and gerund of even

evening³

Where it comes from

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

verb ev'ning

  1. gerund, participle, present present participle and gerund of evene

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: eventide, eve, morning, afternoon, nightfall, midnight, noon, nighttime, tonight, night, sundown, sunset, overnight, dusk, goodnight, night-time

Translations

Every language

noun time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight

한국어저녁 jeonyeok
日本語夕方 yūgata, 夜 yoru, 晩 ban
中文晚上 wǎnshang, 黃昏 /黄昏 huánghūn, 傍晚 bàngwǎn
हिन्दीशाम śām, विकाल vikāl, संध्या sandhyā
Kiswahilijioni
Portuguêsnoite
Françaissoir, soirée
DeutschAbend
Italianosera
Ελληνικάεσπέρα espéra, βράδυ vrády, δειλινό deilinó
Românăseară
Русскийве́чер véčer, де́нь dénʹ
العربيةمَسَاء masāʔ
עבריתעֶרֶב érev

noun time of day between dusk and night

Españolvéspero
हिन्दीसाँझ sāñjh, संध्या sandhyā, सायंकाल sāyaṅkāl, शाम śām
Portuguêsnoitinha, crepúsculo vespertino, anoitecer
Françaiscrépuscule, soir
DeutschAbend
Italianosera
Ελληνικάβράδυ vrády
Românăseară
Русскийве́чер véčer
Tiếng Việtchiều tối
العربيةمَسَاء masāʔ
עבריתערב érev

noun figurative: concluding time period

日本語晩年 bannen, 日暮れ higure
Kiswahilijioni
DeutschDämmerung
Русскийзака́т жи́зни zakát žízni, о́сень жи́зни ósenʹ žízni

noun a party or gathering held in the evening

Françaissoirée
Русскийвечери́нка večerínka, суаре́ suarɛ́

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Cite this
MLA

"evening." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/evening. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

evening. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/evening

Chicago

"evening." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/evening.

BibTeX
@misc{evening_2026,
  title = {evening},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/evening},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}