famine

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famine¹

  • /ˈfæm.ɪn/ UK
  • /ˈfæm.ən/ Canada, US
  • /ˈfæm.ɪn/ Australia

Rhymes with -æmɪn

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Middle French famine, itself from the root of Latin fames.

noun famines

  1. uncountable Extreme shortage of food in a region. It was reserved for Christians to torture bread, the staff of life, bread for which children in whole districts wail, bread, the gift of pasture to the poor, bread, for want of which thousands of our fellow beings annually perish by famine; it was reserved for Christians to torture the material of b
  2. countable A period of extreme shortage of food in a region. 1986, United States Congress, House Select Committee on Hunger, Committee on Foreign Affairs, Subcommittee on Africa, Famine and Recovery in Africa The root causes of the current famine are known: poverty, low health standards....
  3. countable, dated, uncountable Starvation or malnutrition. His own flesh, however, which he lost by famine, shall be restored to him by Him who can recover even what has evaporated.
  4. countable, uncountable Severe shortage or lack of something. the Lancashire Cotton Famine

Famine²

proper noun

  1. The personification of famine, often depicted riding a black horse.

    Similar: the black rider

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: dearth, shortage, starving, starve, starvation, hunger, stricken, hungry, terror, appetite, fame, scarcity, foodlessness, drought, destitution, inanition

Translations

Every language

noun extreme shortage of food in a region

Españolhambruna, hambre, fame (disused), fambre (disused), fiaca
한국어기아 gia, 기근 gigeun
日本語飢饉 kikin
中文饑荒 /饥荒 jīhuāng
हिन्दीअकाल akāl
Portuguêsfome
Françaisfamine, disette
DeutschHungersnot, Hunger
Italianocarestia
Ελληνικάλιμός limós, πείνα peína
Românăfoamete
Русскийго́лод gólod
Tiếng Việtnạn đói
العربيةمَجَاعَة majāʕa
עבריתרָעָב ra'áv

noun a period of extreme shortage of food in a region

中文饑荒 /饥荒 jīhuāng
हिन्दीअकाल akāl
Portuguêsfome
Françaisfamine
DeutschHungersnot, Hunger
Italianocarestia
Românăfoamete
Русскийго́лод gólod

name personification of famine

РусскийГо́лод Gólod

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Cite this
MLA

"famine." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/famine. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

famine. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/famine

Chicago

"famine." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/famine.

BibTeX
@misc{famine_2026,
  title = {famine},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/famine},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}