functionary

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functionary

  • /ˈfʌŋ(k).ʃn̩.(ə)ri/ UK
  • /ˈfʌŋ(k).ʃəˌnɛ.ri/ US

Where it comes from

From French fonctionnaire; by surface analysis, function + -ary.

noun functionaries

  1. A person employed as an official in a bureaucracy (usually corporate or governmental) who holds limited authority and primarily serves to carry out a simple function for which discretion is minimal or not required. Near-synonyms: bureaucrat; official; officer; administrator; apparatchik

    Similar: bureaucrat, official, officer, administrator, apparatchik

  2. Such a person who is petty, pedantic, short-sighted, uncaring, or counterproductive; sometimes also with implication of being amoral or corrupt. Near-synonyms: bureaucrat, apparatchik; paper-pusher; bean counter

    Similar: bureaucrat, apparatchik, paper-pusher, bean counter

Translations

Every language

noun a person employed as an official in a bureaucracy

Españolfuncionario, funcionaria
한국어공무원 gongmuwon
日本語役人 yakunin, 公務員 kōmuin
中文官員 /官员 guānyuán, 公務員 /公务员 gōngwùyuán
Portuguêsfuncionário, funcionária
Françaisfonctionnaire
DeutschFunktionär, Funktionärin
Italianofunzionario
Ελληνικάλειτουργός leitourgós
Românăfuncționar, funcționară
Русскийчино́вник činóvnik, чино́вница činóvnica, должностно́е лицо́ dolžnostnóje licó, официа́льное лицо́ oficiálʹnoje licó, функционе́р funkcionér

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MLA

"functionary." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/functionary. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

functionary. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/functionary

Chicago

"functionary." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/functionary.

BibTeX
@misc{functionary_2026,
  title = {functionary},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/functionary},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}