greenhorn

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greenhorn¹

  • /ˈɡɹiːnˌhɔːɹn/ UK
  • /ˈɡɹinˌhoɹn/ Canada, US, Scotland
  • /ˈɡɹiːnˌhoːɹn/ Australia, New Zealand

Rhymes with -iːnhɔː(ɹ)n

Where it comes from

Inherited from Middle English grene horn, which is attested for “horn of a recently killed animal” and as the name of a horse. It may also have been used of young horned animals. In all cases “green” refers to the idea of “fresh, young, recent”, taken from plants and used in Middle English for all kinds of things irrespective of their colour, e.g. wounds, leather, fish, cheese (see green cheese). Figurative use for people dates from the 17th century. Compare semantically German Grünschnabel (literally “green-beak”). By surface analysis, green + horn.

noun greenhorns · green-horn · green horn

  1. US An inexperienced person; a novice, beginner, or newcomer. The powers of the Canadian voyageurs and hunters in the consumption of meat strike the greenhorn with wonder and astonishment; and are only equalled by the gastronomical capabilities exhibited by Indian dogs, both following the same plan in their epicurean gorgings.

    Similar: abecedarian, alphabetarian, apprentice, amateur, beginner, bun, colt, first-timer, fledgling, FNG, fresh meat, freshman

  2. ethnic, offensive, slur A Portuguese person. She lives in New Bedford, and her dad's not around much and her mum calls her boyfriend a Portagee, a fuckin' greenhorn,

Greenhorn²

proper noun

  1. A census-designated place in Plumas County, California, United States.

Translations

Every language

noun inexperienced person

Españolnovicio, aprendiz, novato, pipiolo, bisoño
日本語初心者 shoshinsha, 初学者 shogakusha, 青二才 aonisai
中文新手 xīnshǒu, 生手 shēngshǒu, 初學者 /初学者 chūxuézhě, 菜鳥 /菜鸟 càiniǎo
Portuguêscafé com leite
Françaisblanc-bec, bleu, béjaune, alburostre
DeutschGrünschnabel, Gelbschnabel
Italianopivello
Românămucos
Русскийновичо́к novičók, новоприбы́вший novopribývšij, зелёный zeljónyj, сала́га salága, молокосо́с molokosós

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MLA

"greenhorn." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/greenhorn. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

greenhorn. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/greenhorn

Chicago

"greenhorn." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/greenhorn.

BibTeX
@misc{greenhorn_2026,
  title = {greenhorn},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/greenhorn},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}