in vain

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in vain

adverb more in vain · most in vain

  1. idiomatic Without success or a result; ending in failure. […]that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain[…]
  2. idiomatic In a disrespectful manner, without honoring the proper meaning; insincerely or without proper respect. Thou ſhalt not take the Name of the Lord thy God in vaine:[…]

    Similar: vainly

adjective more in vain · most in vain

  1. idiomatic Unsuccessful, failed. Their efforts were in vain and he succumbed to his injuries.

Translations

Every language

adv without success

Españolen vano, en balde, inútilmente, de balde, de momio
한국어헛되이 heotdoei
日本語無益の mueki no
中文徒然 túrán, 白白 báibái, 無益 /无益 wúyì, 徒勞 /徒劳 túláo, 一場空 /一场空
Portuguêsem vão, inutilmente, debalde
Françaisen vain, inutilement
Deutschvergebens, vergeblich, umsonst
Italianoinvano
Ελληνικάμάταια mátaia, του κάκου tou kákou, εις μάτην eis mátin, επί ματαίω epí mataío
Românădegeaba, în zadar
Русскийнапра́сно naprásno, зря zrja, да́ром dárom, тще́тно tščétno, впусту́ю vpustúju, всу́е vsúje
Tiếng Việthoài
العربيةعَبَثًا ʕabaṯan, سُدًى sudan

adv disrespectful manner

Española la ligera
中文褻瀆地 /亵渎地 xièdú de
Portuguêsem vão
Françaisà la légère
Deutscheitel, lästerlich, missbräuchlich, respektlos
Italianoinvano, alla leggera, disdicevolmente

adj without success

中文徒勞的 /徒劳的 túláo de
Portuguêsem vão

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Cite this
MLA

"in vain." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/in%20vain. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

in vain. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/in%20vain

Chicago

"in vain." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/in%20vain.

BibTeX
@misc{in_vain_2026,
  title = {in vain},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/in%20vain},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}