insult

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insult

  • /ɪnˈsʌlt/ US, UK
  • /ɪnˈsɒlt/
  • /ˈɪnsʌlt/
  • /ˈɪnsɒlt/

Rhymes with -ʌlt

Where it comes from

The verb is derived from Middle French insulter (modern French insulter (“to insult”)) or its etymon Latin īnsultō (“to spring, leap or jump at or upon; to abuse, insult, revile, taunt”), the frequentative form of īnsiliō (“to bound; to leap in or upon”), from in- (prefix meaning ‘in, inside, within’) + saliō (“to bound, jump, leap; to spring forth; to flow down”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“to spring”)).

The noun is derived from Middle French insult (modern French insulte (“insult”)) or its etymon Late Latin insultus (“insult, reviling, scoffing”), from īnsiliō (“to bound; to leap in or upon”); see above.

verb insults · insulting · insulted

  1. transitive To be insensitive, insolent, or rude to (somebody); to affront or demean (someone). - Marvel owns your gods! - Insulting is not arguing.

    Similar: disrespect, affront, disgrace, slander, discourtesy, offense · Opposite: compliment

  2. also, figuratively, obsolete, transitive To assail, assault, or attack; (specifically, military) to carry out an assault, attack, or onset without preparation. Giue me thy knife, I will inſult on him, Flattering my ſelfes, as if it were the Moore, Come hither purpoſely to poyſon me.
  3. intransitive, obsolete To behave in an obnoxious and superior manner (against or over someone). And doe you ſe how he inſulteth ouer me, as though hee had gotten a great aduantage, and how hee taketh heere his reuenge vpon me, for the ſhipwracke hee ſuffered before, in the matter of his ſyllogyſme?
  4. intransitive, obsolete, rare To leap or trample upon. So looks the pent-vp Lyon o're the Wretch, / That trembles vnder his deuouring Pawes: / And ſo he walkes, inſulting o're his Prey, / And ſo he comes, to rend his Limbes aſunder.

noun insults

  1. uncountable Action or form of speech deliberately intended to be rude; (countable) a particular act or statement having this effect. Preſent we meet thy ſneaking treacherous ſmiles; The harmleſs abſent ſtill thy ſneer reviles; Such as in thee all parts ſuperior find, The ſneer that marks the fool and knave combin'd; When melting pity would afford relief The ruthleſs ſneer that insult adds to grief.

    Similar: affront, diss, insultation, offence, offense, pejorative, slam, slight, slur, barb, burn, dis · Opposite: compliment

  2. countable Something that causes offence (for example, by being of an unacceptable quality). The way the orchestra performed tonight was an insult to my ears.

    Similar: disgrace, outrage

  3. countable, uncountable Something causing disease or injury to the body or bodily processes; the injury so caused. The exact nature of the teratological insult in diabetic pregnancy, and the cell biological details of the induced disturbances, are not known.
  4. also, archaic, countable, figuratively An assault or attack; (specifically, military, obsolete) an assault, attack, or onset carried out without preparation. Then fir'd with pious Rage, the gen'rous Train / Run madly forward, to revenge the ſlain. / And ſome with eager haſte their Jav'lins throw; / And ſome, with Sword in hand, aſſault the Foe. / The wiſh'd Inſult the Latine Troops embrace; / And meet their Ardour in the middle Space.
  5. countable, obsolete An act of leaping upon. The Bull's Inſult at Four ſhe [the mother cow] may ſuſtain; / But, after Ten, from Nuptial Rites refrain. / Six Seaſons uſe; but then releaſe the Cow, / Unfit for Love, and for the lab'ring Plough.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: affront, contumely, revilement, abuse, offensive, outrage, offend, slur, name-calling, derision, shame, contempt, disdain, curse, despite, cursing

Translations

Every language

verb to be insensitive, insolent, or rude to (someone)

Españolinsultar, agraviar, injuriar, denostar
한국어모욕하다 moyokhada
日本語侮辱する bujoku suru
中文侮辱 wǔrǔ
हिन्दीनिन्दा करना nindā karnā, अपमान करना apmān karnā
Kiswahilikutukana
Portuguêsinsultar, injuriar
Françaisinsulter
Deutschbeleidigen
Italianooffendere, insultare, ingiuriare
Ελληνικάπροσβάλλω prosvállo
Românăinsulta, jigni, înjura
Русскийоскорбля́ть oskorbljátʹ, оскорби́ть oskorbítʹ, обижа́ть obižátʹ, оби́деть obídetʹ
Tiếng Việtlàm nhục, xúc phạm
العربيةسَبَّ sabba, شَتَمَ šatama

noun action or speech deliberately intended to be rude

Españolinsulto, improperio, denuesto
한국어모욕 moyok
日本語侮辱 bujoku
中文侮辱 wǔrǔ
हिन्दीअपमान apmān, अनादर anādar, तिरस्कार tiraskār, तौहीन tauhīn
Kiswahilitusi
Portuguêsinsulto, ofensa
Françaisinsulte
DeutschBeleidigung, Kränkung, Verletzung
Italianoinsulto, offesa, oltraggio, affronto, ingiuria
Ελληνικάπροσβολή prosvolí
Românăinsultă, jignire, injurie
Русскийоскорбле́ние oskorblénije, оби́да obída
Tiếng Việtlời xúc phạm
العربيةإهانة ʔihāna
עבריתעלבון elbón

noun something that causes offence

Españolinsulto
हिन्दीअपमान apmān, अनादर anādar
Kiswahilimatusi
Portuguêsinsulto, ofensa
DeutschBeleidigung
Ελληνικάπροσβολή prosvolí

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MLA

"insult." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/insult. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

insult. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/insult

Chicago

"insult." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/insult.

BibTeX
@misc{insult_2026,
  title = {insult},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/insult},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}