lime

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lime¹

  • /laɪm/

Rhymes with -aɪm

Where it comes from

From Middle English lyme, lym, lime, from Old English līm, from Proto-West Germanic *līm, from Proto-Germanic *līmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyH- (“to smear”).

Cognate with Saterland Frisian Liem (“glue”), Dutch lijm (“glue”), German Leim (“glue”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish lim (“glue”), Faroese and Icelandic lím (“glue”), Latin limus (“mud”).

noun limes

  1. countable, uncountable Any inorganic material containing calcium, usually calcium oxide (quicklime) or calcium hydroxide (slaked lime). Lime, which is the product of the burning of chalk or limestone, might be bought ready burnt, or it could be burnt in kilns specially constructed in the neighbourhood of the building operations.
  2. countable, poetic, uncountable Any gluey or adhesive substance that traps or captures; sometimes a synonym for birdlime. Monster, come, put some lime upon your fingers, and away with the rest.
  3. countable, uncountable A limelight; any spotlight. Sellers moved on until he was actually trusted to operate the limes, the spotlights that can make or destroy an artist's act.

verb limes · liming · limed

  1. transitive To treat with calcium hydroxide or calcium oxide (lime). If I were you, I'd lime.
  2. transitive To smear with birdlime.
  3. rare, transitive To ensnare, catch, entrap. URSULA. She's lim'd, I warrant you: we have caught her, madam. HERO. If it prove so, then loving goes by haps: Some Cupid kills with arrows, some with traps.
  4. transitive To apply limewash.

lime²

  • /laɪm/

Rhymes with -aɪm

Where it comes from

Lime (17th c.) and line (16th c.) are alterations of obsolete lind, from Middle English lynde, from Old English lind, from Proto-Germanic *lindijō. The phonetic development is unusual, but it has been suggested that it began in compounds (loss of -d- perhaps before tree, the change to -m- before labials as in bark or wood). Doublet of linden, which see.

noun limes

  1. countable, uncountable A deciduous tree of the genus Tilia, especially Tilia × europaea; the linden tree. The linden or lime tree is the favourite haunt of the Elves and cognate beings; and it is not safe to be near it after sunset.
  2. countable, uncountable The wood of this tree.

lime³

  • /laɪm/

Rhymes with -aɪm

Where it comes from

Borrowed from French lime, from Spanish lima, from Arabic لِيمَة (līma), from Classical Persian لِیمُو (līmū, līmō), from Sanskrit निम्बू (nimbū, “lime”), ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *limaw or Munda. Doublet of lemon.

noun limes

  1. countable, uncountable Any of several green citrus fruit, somewhat smaller and sharper-tasting than a lemon.
  2. countable, uncountable Any of the trees that bear limes, especially Key lime, Citrus aurantiifolia.
  3. uncountable Any of several brilliant, sometimes yellowish, green colours associated with the fruits of a lime tree.

    Similar: lime green

  4. countable, uncountable A particular one of those colours that has been standardized under this name, at least in some organizations' standards.

    Similar: lime green

  5. countable, slang, uncountable A fan fiction story which contains sexual references, but stops short of full, explicit descriptions of sexual activity (coined by analogy with lemon). WARNING: This is a lime. While it does not show explicit sex, as a lemon would, references to sexual situations abound.

adjective

  1. not comparable Containing lime or lime juice.
  2. not comparable Having the aroma or flavor of lime.
  3. not comparable Lime-green.

lime⁴

  • /laɪm/

Rhymes with -aɪm

Where it comes from

Either a back-formation of limer or from the derogatory term limey, a term first given to British soldiers but also used by Trinidadians for American soldiers who used to hang out idle in Port of Spain during World War 2.

verb limes · liming · limed

  1. Barbados, Caribbean, Trinidad and Tobago, informal To hang out or socialize in an informal, relaxed environment, especially with friends, for example at a party or on the beach.

noun limes

  1. Caribbean A casual gathering to socialize.

lime⁵

  • /laɪm/

Rhymes with -aɪm

noun limes

  1. alternative Alternative form of lyam (“a leash”).

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: quicklime, slaked lime, calcium oxide, caustic lime, calcium hydroxide, calx, linden, basswood, birdlime, burnt lime, calcined lime, calcium hydrate, citrus aurantifolia, fluxing lime, hydrated lime, lime hydrate

Translations

Every language

noun inorganic material containing calcium

Españolcal
한국어석회 seokhoe
日本語石灰 sekkai
中文石灰 shíhuī
हिन्दीचूना cūnā
Kiswahilichokaa
Portuguêscal
Françaischaux
DeutschKalk
Italianocalce
Românăoxid de calciu, var
Русскийи́звесть ízvestʹ
Tiếng Việtvôi
العربيةجِير jīr
עבריתסִיד sid

noun gluey or adhesive substance used to trap or capture

Portuguêsvisco, visgo

verb to treat with lime

Españolencalar
हिन्दीचुनाई cunāī
Portuguêscaiar
Deutschkalken
Românăvărui
Русскийразбра́сывать и́звесть razbrásyvatʹ ízvestʹ

noun colour

Españollima
日本語黄緑色 kimidori-iro, ライム色 raimu-iro
Portuguêsverde-lima, verde-limão
Русскийжё̀лто-зелё́ный žòlto-zeljónyj

noun green citrus fruit

Españollima, limón
한국어라임 raim
日本語ライム raimu
中文萊檬 /莱檬 láiméng, 萊姆 /莱姆 láimǔ, 酸橙 suānchéng, 青檸 /青柠 qīngníng
Kiswahilindimu, dimu
Portuguêslima, limão
Françaislime, limette, citron vert
DeutschLimone, Limette
Italianolime, lima, limetta
Ελληνικάμοσχολέμονο moscholémono
Românălimetă, lămâie verde
Русскийлайм lajm, ла́йма lájma, зелёный лимо́н zeljónyj limón
Tiếng Việtchanh
العربيةلَيْم laym, بَنْزَهِير banzahīr

noun citrus tree

Españollimero
Kiswahilimdimu
Portuguêslimeira
Françaislimettier, citronnier vert
Italianolime, lima, limetta
Românălimetă
Русскийлайм lajm, ла́йма lájma

adj containing lime or lime juice

Españolde lima
Françaiscitron vert
DeutschLimetten-
Русскийла́ймовый lájmovyj
Tiếng Việtvôi

adj having the aroma or taste of lime

Deutschmit Limettenaroma, mit Limettengeschmack

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Cite this
MLA

"lime." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/lime. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

lime. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/lime

Chicago

"lime." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/lime.

BibTeX
@misc{lime_2026,
  title = {lime},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/lime},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}