mausoleum

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mausoleum¹

  • /ˌmɔː.zəˈliː.əm/ UK
  • /ˌmɔ.səˈli.əm/ US
  • /-.zəˈ-/ US
  • /ˌmɑ.-/ cot caught merger, US

Where it comes from

From Middle English mausoleum, from Latin Mausōlēum, from Ancient Greek Μαυσωλεῖον (Mausōleîon, “Mausoleum, the grand tomb built around 353–351 BCE at Halicarnassus for Mausolus, a ruler of Caria and satrap of the Achaemenid Empire; one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World”), from Μαύσωλος (Maúsōlos, “Mausolus”) + -εῖον (-eîon, noun-forming suffix meaning “place or building associated with a specific purpose or person”).

By surface analysis, Mausolus + -eum.

noun mausoleums · mausolea · mausolæum

  1. A large stately tomb or a building housing such a tomb or several tombs. Holonym: cemetery
  2. broadly A gloomy, usually large room or building. As Amazon reaches maximum ubiquity in our lives (“Alexa, play Led Zeppelin”), as online shopping turns malls into mausoleums, it’s been illuminating to see exactly how a package makes the final leg of its journey.

Mausoleum²

  • /ˌmɔː.zəˈliː.əm/ UK
  • /ˌmɔ.səˈli.əm/ US
  • /-.zəˈ-/ US
  • /ˌmɑ.-/ cot caught merger, US

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Latin Mausōlēum, from Ancient Greek Μαυσωλεῖον (Mausōleîon), from Μαύσωλος (Maúsōlos, “Mausolus”) + -εῖον (-eîon, noun-forming suffix meaning “place or building associated with a specific purpose or person”).

By surface analysis, Mausolus + -eum.

proper noun the Mausoleum · Mausoleon · Mausoleion

  1. The grand tomb built around 353–351 BCE at Halicarnassus for Mausolus, a ruler of Caria and satrap of the Achaemenid Empire; one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Phileus, an eminent Ionian architect, built the Mausoleum, in conjunction with Satyrus, and the temple of Athena Polias, at Priene. The date of the erection of the Mausoleum was soon after B.C. 353, the year in which Mausolus died; that of the temple at Priene must have been about 20 years later.

Translations

Every language

noun large tomb

Españolmausoleo
한국어영묘 yeongmyo, 묘 myo
日本語霊廟 reibyō, 陵 misasagi, 陵墓 ryōbo, マウソレウム mausoreumu
中文陵墓 língmù, 墓 mù
हिन्दीमज़ार mazār, मक़बरा maqbarā, समाधि samādhi
Portuguêsmausoléu
Françaismausolée
DeutschMausoleum
Italianomausoleo
Ελληνικάμαυσωλείο mafsoleío
Românămausoleu
Русскиймавзоле́й mavzoléj
Tiếng Việtlăng mộ, lăng tẩm, lăng, tẩm
العربيةضَرِيح ḍarīḥ, مَرْقَد marqad
עבריתמָאוּזוֹלֵאוֹם mauzoléom

name Translations

FrançaisMausolée
DeutschMausoleum

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Cite this
MLA

"mausoleum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/mausoleum. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

mausoleum. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/mausoleum

Chicago

"mausoleum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/mausoleum.

BibTeX
@misc{mausoleum_2026,
  title = {mausoleum},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/mausoleum},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}