merchant

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merchant¹

  • /ˈmɜːtʃənt/ UK
  • /ˈmɝt͡ʃənt/ US

Rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)tʃənt

Where it comes from

From Middle English marchaunt, from Anglo-Norman marchaunt, from mercans, from the verb mercor (“to trade, deal, sell”).

noun merchants · marchant · merchaunt

  1. A person who traffics in commodities for profit.

    Similar: trader

  2. The owner or operator of a retail business.
  3. A trading vessel; a merchantman. Every day, some sailor's wife, / The masters of some merchant, and the merchant, / Have just our theme of woe.
  4. derogatory, informal, sometimes Someone who is noted for a stated type of activity or behaviour. He's some kind of speed merchant — he drives way too fast.
  5. obsolete A supercargo.

Similar: chandler, chapman, copreman, dealer, huckster, haggler, hawker, merchant, monger, peddler, retailer, salesperson, seller, shopkeeper, shoppie, storekeep, trader, vendor · Opposite: purchaser

verb merchants · merchanting · merchanted · marchant · merchaunt

  1. As a resident of a region, to buy goods from a non-resident and sell them to another non-resident. a merchanting service

Merchant²

proper noun

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: merchandiser, seller, dealer, vendor, retailer, salesman, trader, shopkeeper, trading, trade, market, businessman, storekeeper, businessperson, commerce, business

Translations

Every language

noun person who traffics in commodities

Españolcomerciante, mercader, mercadante, mercante, mercador (disused), mercadero (disused)
한국어상인 sang'in
日本語商人 shōnin
中文商人 shāngrén, 商家 shāngjiā
हिन्दीव्यापारी vyāpārī, सौदागर saudāgar
Kiswahilimfanyabiashara
Portuguêscomerciante, mercador
Françaismarchand, marchande
DeutschKaufmann, Kauffrau, Händler
Italianomercante, mercantessa, commerciante
Ελληνικάέμπορος émporos, έμπορας émporas, εμπόρισσα empórissa, εμπορευόμενος emporevómenos
Românănegustor, comerciant
Русскийторго́вец torgóvec, купе́ц kupéc
Tiếng Việtthương gia
العربيةتَاجِر tājir, تَاجِرَة tājira
עבריתסוֹחֵר sokhér

noun the owner or operator of a retail business

Italianocommerciante, negoziante

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MLA

"merchant." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/merchant. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

merchant. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/merchant

Chicago

"merchant." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/merchant.

BibTeX
@misc{merchant_2026,
  title = {merchant},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/merchant},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}