muscle

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muscle

  • /ˈmʌs.əl/
  • [ˈmʌs.l̩]

Sounds like mussel · Rhymes with -ʌsəl

Where it comes from

From Middle English muscle, muscule, muskylle, and in part from Middle French muscle, from Latin mūsculus (“a muscle”, literally “little mouse”) because of the mouselike appearance of some muscles, from mūs (“mouse”). Doublet of mussel. More at mouse.

noun muscles · muscule

  1. uncountable A contractile form of tissue which animals use to effect movement. Muscle consists largely of actin and myosin filaments.

    Similar: thew

  2. countable An organ composed of muscle tissue. His brow and hair and the palms of his hands were wet, and there was a kind of nervous contraction of his muscles. They seemed to ripple and string tense.
  3. countable, plural normally, uncountable A well-developed physique, in which the muscles are enlarged from exercise. 2008, Lou Schuler, "Foreward", in Nate Green, Built for Show, page xii The fact that I was middle-aged, bald, married, and raising girls instead of chasing them didn't really bother me. Muscles are cool at any age.
  4. figuratively, uncountable Strength, force. The widely-backed campaign to recall Evan Mecham as governor of Arizona gained even more muscle when the state House of Representatives voted to impeach the ultraconservative on February 5.
  5. figuratively, uncountable Hired strongmen or bodyguards. It was easy enough to dodge him, let him crash into the floorboards. Peltroc knew that his priority was the leader, not the hired muscle.

verb muscles · muscling · muscled

  1. transitive To use force to make progress, especially physical force. He muscled his way through the crowd.
  2. intransitive To move forcefully or with great strength. She muscled through the ruins.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: musculus, sinew, brawn, muscular tissue, musculature, muscular, nerve, tensor, tendon, arm, eyelash, flesh, breast, hair, skin, gorilla

Translations

Every language

noun contractile tissue

Españolmúsculo
한국어근육 geunyuk
日本語筋肉 kinniku, 筋 suji
中文肌肉 jīròu, 筋肉 jīnròu
हिन्दीपेशी peśī, मांसपेशी mānspeśī
Kiswahilimsuli
Portuguêsmúsculo
Françaismuscle
DeutschMuskel
Italianomuscolo
Ελληνικάμυς mys
Românămușchi
Русскиймы́шца mýšca, му́скул múskul
Tiếng Việtcơ, bắp thịt, cơ bắp
العربيةعَضَلَة ʕaḍala
עבריתשְׁרִיר sh'rir

noun organ composed of muscle tissue

Españolmúsculo, murecillo
日本語筋肉 kinniku
中文肌肉 jīròu, 筋肉 jīnròu
हिन्दीमांसपेशी mānspeśī
Kiswahilimsuli
Portuguêsmúsculo
DeutschMuskel
Ελληνικάμυς mys
Românămușchi
Русскиймы́шца mýšca, му́скул múskul
العربيةعَضَلَة ʕaḍala

noun well-developed physique

Portuguêsmusculatura
Русскиймускулату́ра muskulatúra

noun strength, force

中文力量 lìliàng
Portuguêsmúsculo, força
Françaismuscle
Ελληνικάρώμη rómi, δύναμη dýnami
Русскийму́скул múskul, си́ла síla
العربيةقُوَّة quwwa

verb use force to make progress

Kiswahilimsuli
Portuguêsforçar

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Cite this
MLA

"muscle." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/muscle. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

muscle. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/muscle

Chicago

"muscle." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/muscle.

BibTeX
@misc{muscle_2026,
  title = {muscle},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/muscle},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}