persecute

English · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

persecute

  • /ˈpɝsəkjut/ US
  • /ˈpɜːsɪkjuːt/ UK

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Middle French persécuter, from Ecclesiastical Latin persecutor, from Latin persequor, persecutus (“follow up, pursue”), from per- (“through”) + sequor (“follow”) (English sequel). Compare prosecute. Cf. also pursue.

verb persecutes · persecuting · persecuted · persecute

  1. To pursue in a manner to do harm or cruelty to; especially, because of the victim's race, sexual identity, or adherence to a particular belief. He who persecutes one will persecute all.

    Similar: oppress, harass, distress

  2. To harass with importunity; to pursue with persistent solicitations; to annoy.

    Similar: annoy

  3. To kill many of one species of animal, with the intent of removing them from human habitats. Humans have been persecuting wolves in this forest for centuries.

Translations

Every language

verb to pursue in a manner to injure, grieve, or afflict

Españolperseguir, cazar, encalzar (disused)
한국어핍박하다 pipbakhada
日本語迫害する hakugai suru
中文迫害 pòhài
हिन्दीप्रताड़ना pratāṛnā
Kiswahilikuudhi
Portuguêsperseguir
Françaispersécuter
Deutschverfolgen, schikanieren, bedrängen, peinigen
Italianoperseguitare
Ελληνικάπαρενοχλώ parenochló, διώκω dióko
Românăa persecuta
Русскийпресле́довать preslédovatʹ, подверга́ть гоне́ниям podvergátʹ gonénijam
العربيةاِضْطَهَدَ iḍṭahada

verb to harass with importunity

Españolimportunar
हिन्दीप्रताड़ना pratāṛnā
Portuguêsperseguir
Deutschplagen, belästigen, drangsalieren, haschen
Русскийдокуча́ть dokučátʹ, надоеда́ть nadojedátʹ, донима́ть donimátʹ, досажда́ть dosaždátʹ, достава́ть dostavátʹ

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"persecute." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/persecute. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

persecute. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/persecute

Chicago

"persecute." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/persecute.

BibTeX
@misc{persecute_2026,
  title = {persecute},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/persecute},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}