pretense

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pretense

  • /ˈpɹiːtɛns/

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Middle French pretensse, from Late Latin praetēnsus, past participle of Latin praetendō (“to pretend”), from prae- (“before”) + tendō (“to stretch”); see pretend.

noun pretenses · pretence · prætense

  1. countable, uncountable The action of pretending; false or simulated show or appearance; false or hypocritical assertion or representation. He visited the king under the pretense of friendliness.
  2. uncountable Affectation or ostentation of manner. She was a plain-speaking woman without a hint of pretense.
  3. countable, uncountable Intention or purpose not real but professed. with only a pretense of accuracy
  4. countable, uncountable An unsupported claim made or implied. He was gentlemanly, steady, tractable, with a thorough knowledge of his duties; and in time, when yet very young, he became chief mate of a fine ship, without ever having been tested by those events of the sea that show in the light of day the inner worth of a man, the edge of his temper, and the fi
  5. countable, uncountable An insincere attempt to reach a specific condition or quality. His visit was duly paid. He came with a pretence at an apology from their sister-in-law, for not coming too […]
  6. countable, obsolete, uncountable Intention; design. A very pretence and purpose of unkindness.

Similar: affectation denotes deception for the sake of escape from punishment, an awkward situation, false pretense, fiction, imitation, pretext, sham, subterfuge

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: feigning, pretence, make-believe, pretending, dissembling, pretension, simulation, pretext, sham, airs, contention, guise, excuse, claim, camouflage, signboard

Translations

Every language

noun act of pretending or pretension; false or hypocritical profession

Españolpretensión, pretenso, achaque
हिन्दीबहाना bahānā
Françaisprétention
DeutschVortäuschung, Vorspiegelung, Vortäuschen, Anschein, Heucheln, Vorwand
Русскийпритво́рство pritvórstvo
Tiếng Việtgiả tạo
العربيةذريعة

noun unsupported claim

Españolcubierta

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MLA

"pretense." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/pretense. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

pretense. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/pretense

Chicago

"pretense." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/pretense.

BibTeX
@misc{pretense_2026,
  title = {pretense},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/pretense},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}