pretentious

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pretentious

  • /pɹɪˈtɛn.ʃəs/
  • /pɹɪˈtɛn.t͡ʃəs/

Rhymes with -ɛnʃəs

Where it comes from

From French prétentieux, from prétention, from Latin praetēnsus (“false or hypocritical profession”), past participle of praetendō.

Note that pretentious is spelled with a ‘t’, unlike related pretense, pretension. This is due to the French spelling: *-sious does not occur as an English suffix, though -sion and -tion both do.

adjective more pretentious · most pretentious · prætentious

  1. Motivated by an inappropriate, excessive, or unjustified desire to impress others. Her dress was obviously more pretentious than comfortable.
  2. Marked by an unwarranted claim to importance or distinction. Their song titles are pretentious in the context of their basic lyrics.
  3. obsolete Marked by pretense (not necessarily false pretense); intent upon success; ambitious. ... the first definite and pretentious attempt to make the wardrobe trunk a commercial possibility ... The new trunk would be exploited direct to the traveling public, and he had the means for a pretentious start.

Similar: highfalutin, genteel, affected, effete, fey, recherché, hoity-toity, overrefined, pansified, precious, pretentious, smug, stagy, stilted, theatrical, Woosterian · Opposite: unpretentious, humble, modest, demure, formal, natural, priggish, prim, prudish, puritanical, Quakerish

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: high-sounding, highfalutin, high-flown, pompous, hoity-toity, jumped-up, grandiloquent, high-flying, ostentatious, showy, flaunty, kitsch, upstart, overblown, sesquipedalian, parvenu

Translations

Every language

adj intended to impress others

Españolpretencioso
中文炫耀的 xuànyào de
हिन्दीआडंबरी āḍambrī
Italianopretenzioso
Русскийпоказно́й pokaznój

adj marked by an unwarranted claim to importance or distinction

Españolpretencioso, pretensioso, comparón
中文做作 zuòzuo
हिन्दीआडंबरी āḍambrī
Portuguêsarmante, pretensioso
Françaisprétentieux
Deutschprotzig, prätentiös
Italianopretenzioso
Românăpretențios
Русскийпретенцио́зный pretencióznyj
Tiếng Việttự phụ
العربيةمَغْرُور maḡrūr

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MLA

"pretentious." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/pretentious. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

pretentious. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/pretentious

Chicago

"pretentious." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/pretentious.

BibTeX
@misc{pretentious_2026,
  title = {pretentious},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/pretentious},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}