previous

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previous

  • /ˈpɹi.vi.əs/ US
  • /ˈpɹiː.vɪəs/ UK

Where it comes from

From Latin praevius.

adjective more previous · most previous · prævious

  1. not comparable Prior; occurring before something else, either in time or order. He is no better than the previous Prime Minister.
  2. informal Premature; acting or occurring too soon. I was a bit previous it turned out, as I worked short-handed for ten days before I could find another hand.

Similar: foregoing, former, late, old · Opposite: future, following, next, succeeding

noun previouses · prævious

  1. UK, countable, informal, uncountable An existing criminal record (short for "previous convictions") It turned out the shoplifter had a lot of previous.

    Similar: form

  2. UK, countable, informal, uncountable A track record of similar behaviour, especially bad behaviour. For that Smalling will have to do his time grazing in the scapegoat’s paddock because his contribution here supplied hard evidence of a player lacking the football intelligence that is needed at the highest level. He has previous on that front and it is difficult to find any mitigation for the way h
  3. UK, countable, informal, uncountable A record of previous hostility or conflict (between people). The two players refused to shake hands — there's a bit of previous there.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: preceding, early, premature, former, past, old, late, foregoing, antecedent, prior, prev, aforementioned, aforesaid, abovementioned, above-mentioned, earlier

adjective

Similar: foregoing, former, late, old · Opposite: future, following, next, succeeding

Translations

Every language

adj prior

Españolprevio, antecesor, precursor
한국어이전의 ijeonui
日本語前の mae no, 前 zen-
中文以前的 yǐqián de, 上 shàng
हिन्दीपिछला pichlā
Portuguêsprévio
Françaisprécédent
Deutschvorhergehend
Italianoprevio
Ελληνικάπροηγούμενος proïgoúmenos
Русскийпредыду́щий predydúščij, про́шлый próšlyj
Tiếng Việtqua
العربيةسَابِق sābiq
עבריתקוֹדֵם qodém

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MLA

"previous." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/previous. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

previous. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/previous

Chicago

"previous." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/previous.

BibTeX
@misc{previous_2026,
  title = {previous},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/previous},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}