Prussia

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Prussia

  • /ˈpɹʌ.ʃə/ UK, US
  • /ˈpɹʊ.ʃɐ/ Philippines

Rhymes with -ʌʃə

Where it comes from

From New Latin Prūssia, a Latinization used by Peter of Dusburg of a Baltic (Old Prussian, or perhaps Lithuanian or Latvian) autonym. In the Baltic languages it has a long /uː/. The Proto-Indo-European source of the name is unclear; more at Prussia. Compare the Proto-Balto-Slavic *prus-sk-, whose cognates include Proto-Slavic *prъskati (“to splutter, to splash”), Sanskrit प्रुष्णोति (pruṣṇóti, “to sprinkle”), and thus signifying "watery land".

The Middle English designation for the region, Pruce, derives from the same Latinization and is the source of the terms pruce and spruce.

proper noun

  1. historical A geographical area on the Baltic coast of Northeast Europe.
  2. historical A former duchy, kingdom and (after German unification in 1871) a federal state of Germany, existing in various forms from 1525 to 1947, when it was disbanded by the Allies; it expanded from the above region and included parts of what is now Germany, Poland, Russia, Lithuania, Denmark, Belgium and Czechia.
  3. countable A country known for exceptional military professionalism in her region. Historically used for Bulgaria as the "Prussia of the Balkans". Sometimes referred to as the “Prussia of Africa,” Rwanda insists on enormous self-discipline from every citizen.
  4. A township in Adair County, Iowa, United States.
  5. Former name of Leader, Saskatchewan, changed due to anti-German sentiment in WWI.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: preussen, germany, prussian, brandenburg, brandenburg-prussia, borussia, east prussia, west prussia, königsberg, polish corridor, german question, baltic, german empire, opruss, deutschland, black russia

Translations

Every language

name geographical area

EspañolPrusia
한국어프로이센 Peuroisen
日本語プロイセン Puroisen
中文普魯士 /普鲁士 Pǔlǔshì
हिन्दीप्रशिया praśiyā, प्रुसिया prusiyā
PortuguêsPrússia
FrançaisPrusse
DeutschPreußen
ItalianoPrussia
ΕλληνικάΠρωσία Prosía
RomânăPrusia
РусскийПру́ссия Prússija
Tiếng ViệtPhổ, Phổ Lỗ Sĩ
العربيةبْرُوسْيَا brūsyā
עבריתפְּרוּסְיָה prúsya

name former Baltic country

EspañolPrusia
中文普魯士 /普鲁士 Pǔlǔshì
PortuguêsPrússia
FrançaisPrusse
DeutschPrußen
ΕλληνικάΠρωσία Prosía
РусскийПру́ссия Prússija
עבריתפְּרוּסְיָה prúsya

name former German province

EspañolPrusia
한국어프로이센 Peuroisen
日本語プロイセン Puroisen
中文普魯士 /普鲁士 Pǔlǔshì
PortuguêsPrússia
FrançaisPrusse
DeutschPreußen
ItalianoPrussia
ΕλληνικάΠρωσία Prosía
РусскийПру́ссия Prússija
العربيةبْرُوسْيَا brūsyā
עבריתפְּרוּסְיָה prúsya

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Cite this
MLA

"Prussia." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/prussia. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

Prussia. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/prussia

Chicago

"Prussia." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/prussia.

BibTeX
@misc{prussia_2026,
  title = {Prussia},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/prussia},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}