rifle

English · Español · Français · Português · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

rifle

  • /ˈɹaɪfəl/

Rhymes with -aɪfəl

Where it comes from

Originally short for “rifled gun”, referring to the spiral grooves inside the barrel. From Middle English riflen (“to rob, plunder, search through”), from Old French rifler (“to lightly scratch, scrape off, plunder”), from Old High German riffilōn (compare German riffeln (“to score, make grooves in, ripple”), archaic Dutch rijfelen (“to scrape”), Old English rifelan, riflian (“to wrinkle”)), frequentative of Proto-Germanic *rīfaną (compare Old Norse rífa (“to tear, break”)). More at rive.

noun rifles

  1. A firearm fired from the shoulder; improved range and accuracy is provided by a long, rifled barrel. Still, a dozen men with rifles, and cartridges to match, stayed behind when they filed through a white aldea lying silent amid the cane, and the Sin Verguenza swung into slightly quicker stride.
  2. dated, plural normally A rifleman.
  3. An artillery piece with a rifled barrel.
  4. A strip of wood covered with emery or a similar material, used for sharpening scythes.

verb rifles · rifling · rifled

  1. intransitive To quickly search through many items (such as papers, the contents of a drawer, a pile of clothing). Near-synonym: riffle

    Similar: riffle

  2. intransitive To commit robbery or theft. Thither repair at accustomed times their harlots […] not with empty hands, for they be as skilful in picking, rifling, and filching as the upright men.
  3. transitive To search with intent to steal. thine enemies […]shall ransack and rifle all the things of Edom; and shall search out all thy hidden commodities, and carry them away at once

    Similar: ransack, pillage, plunder, loot

  4. transitive To strip of goods; to rob; to pillage. Stand, sir, and throw us that you have about ye: / If not, we'll make you sit and rifle you.
  5. transitive To seize and bear away by force; to snatch away; to carry off. Time shall rifle every youthful grace.
  6. transitive To add a spiral groove to a gun bore to make a fired bullet spin in flight in order to improve range and accuracy.
  7. transitive To cause (a projectile, as a rifle bullet) to travel in a flat ballistic trajectory. Davies's cross was headed away from danger by Robert Huth, only for Baird to take the ball in his stride and rifle his right-footed effort towards the corner from the edge of the box.
  8. intransitive To move in a flat ballistic trajectory (as a rifle bullet). The ball rifled off the bat.
  9. obsolete, transitive To dispose of in a raffle. I've at one throw / Rifled away the diadem of Spain; […]
  10. intransitive, obsolete To engage in a raffle. We'll strike up a drum, set up a tent, call people together, put crowns apiece, let's rifle for her

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: strip, foray, reave, ransack, pillage, plunder, loot, despoil, go, gun, firearm, shotgun, revolver, gat, musket, pistol

Translations

Every language

noun firearm with a rifled barrel

Españolfusil, rifle, arma larga
한국어소총 sochong, 라이플 raipeul, 라이플 총 raipeul chong
日本語小銃 shōjū, ライフル raifuru, ライフル銃 raifuru jū
中文步槍 /步枪 bùqiāng, 來福槍 /来福枪 láifúqiāng, 來復槍 /来复枪 láifùqiāng
हिन्दीराइफल rāiphal, राइफ़ल rāifal
Portuguêsfuzil, espingarda, rifle, refle
Françaisfusil
DeutschGewehr
Italianofucile, schioppo
Ελληνικάτουφέκι touféki
Românăflintă, pușcă f ghintuită
Русскийружьё ružʹjó, винто́вка vintóvka, караби́н karabín
Tiếng Việtsúng trường
العربيةبُنْدُقِيَّة bunduqiyya
עבריתרוֹבֶה rové

verb to quickly search through

Portuguêsrevirar

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"rifle." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/rifle. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

rifle. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/rifle

Chicago

"rifle." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/rifle.

BibTeX
@misc{rifle_2026,
  title = {rifle},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/rifle},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}