runner

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runner¹

  • /ˈɹʌnɚ/ US
  • /ˈɹʌnə/ UK
  • /ˈɹʊnə/ Northern England, UK
  • /ˈɹʊnɐ/ Northumbria, UK

Rhymes with -ʌnə(ɹ)

Where it comes from

From Middle English rennere, rynner, urnare, equivalent to run + -er. Cognate with Old Norse rennari (“runner; messenger”). Displaced earlier Middle English runel (“runner”), from Old English rynel (“runner”; also “messenger, courier”).

((botany) a long stolon sent by a plant): Compare typologically Russian побе́г (pobég) (akin to бежа́ть (bežátʹ)).

noun runners

  1. A person who moves, on foot, at a fast pace, especially an athlete. The first runner to cross the finish line wins the race.

    Similar: racer

  2. Any entrant, person or animal (especially a horse), for a race or any competition; a candidate for an election. The mare is the stables' runner for the 5.15 race at Epsom.
  3. slang A competitor in a poker tournament.
  4. Somebody who controls or manages (e.g. a system). […] at least half of which would be put into the pool for the winner, the rest kept for the runners of the system to cover costs and more than likely make a fair profit.
  5. in compounds A person or vessel that runs blockades or engages in smuggling. The gunrunners were arrested leaving the airport.
  6. A player who runs for a batsman who is too injured to run; he is dressed exactly as the injured batsman, and carries a bat.
  7. A baserunner. The runner was out at second.
  8. A person (from one or the other team) who runs out onto the field during the game to take verbal instructions from the coach to the players. A runner mustn't interfere with play, and may have to wear an identifying shirt to make clear his or her purpose on the field.
  9. Anyone sent on an errand or with communications, especially for a bank (or, historically, a foot soldier responsible for carrying messages during war). By 1963, Carmine was working as a "runner" for an accounting firm, and he would drop by 1619 Broadway to knock on doors in hopes of selling off some of his songs
  10. A restaurant employee responsible for taking food from the kitchens to the tables. “Then you divide your army amongst the various houses where restorations are ordered for Jubilee day?” / “Certainly—say one waiter to ten guests—if it was a dinner we should send one waiter to six guests—with runners, of course.” / “Runners?” / “Omnibuses you call them here—young ones—apprentices—wh
  11. US, dated A trusty (prisoner granted special privileges). In our prisons you might find a condemned man working as a runner, a trusty, which is about as far from segregation as you can get.
  12. slang An employee of a sports agent who tries to recruit possible player clients for the agent. This week hundreds of NFL agents gathered to hear an honorable man talk about a noble pipedream. It was a discussion about a significant step to end one of the cornerstones of corruption in college football: runners. Not the backs getting their 40 times tested at the scouting combine but the slimeba
  13. A person hired by a gambling establishment to locate potential customers and bring them in.

    Similar: lugger, picker-up, roper, steerer

  14. One who runs away; a deserter or escapee.
  15. An assistant.
  16. slang A quick escape away from a scene; (by extension) the person who gets away. He did a runner after robbing the drugstore.
  17. Australia, Canada, Ireland, Scotland A type of soft-soled shoe originally intended for runners. Tess stands by Mr Foley in runners that are bright yellow and exuberant and off-putting.

    Similar: sneaker, trainer

  18. Part of a shoe that is stitched to the bottom of the upper so it can be glued to the sole.
  19. A part of an apparatus that moves quickly. After the cycle completes, the runner travels back quickly to be in place for the next cycle.
  20. A smooth strip on which a sledge runs.
  21. The blade of an ice skate.
  22. The channel or strip on which a drawer is opened and closed.
  23. Part of a mechanism which allows something to be pulled out for maintenance. Maintenance was simplified by making all components easily accessible and easy to remove: for example, the air compressors in the short nose slide out on runners.
  24. The curved base of a rocking chair.

    Similar: rocker

  25. In saddlery, a loop of metal through which a rein is passed.
  26. In molding, a channel cut in a mold.
  27. The rotating-stone of a grinding-mill.
  28. The movable piece to which the ribs of an umbrella are attached.
  29. A tool in which lenses are fastened for polishing.
  30. slang An automobile; a working or driveable automobile. The car salesman told me that the used Volvo was a nice little runner.
  31. A strip of fabric used to decorate or protect a table or dressing table. The red runner makes the table so festive.
  32. A long, narrow carpet for a high-traffic area such as a hall or stairs. Why don't we put down a clear runner in the front hall?
  33. slang A part of a cigarette that is burning unevenly.
  34. A long stolon sent out by a plant (such as strawberry), in order to root new plantlets, or a plant that propagates by using such runners.
  35. A short sling with a carabiner on either end, used to link the climbing rope to a bolt or other protection such as a nut or friend.

    Similar: quick-draw, extender

  36. A leaping food fish (Elagatis pinnulatis) of Florida and the West Indies; the skipjack, shoemaker, or yellowtail.
  37. A rope to increase the power of a tackle.
  38. A speedrunner.
  39. An idea or plan that has potential to be adopted or put into operation. This idea isn't a runner. Let's not waste any more time on it.
  40. A running gag. Don’t Look Up jabs around omnidirectionally, and some of the most gleefully ridiculous jokes land: There’s an inspired runner about an increasingly scandal-plagued Supreme Court nominee, for example, and another in which politicians and voters alike absurdly declare their allegiance to “the jobs the
  41. A streamlet. A runner, or streamlet, from other woods joined it at this end, and waited in the pool to pass through the grating to the mills.
  42. A boat for transporting fish, oysters, etc.

Runner²

noun Runners

  1. abbreviation Short for Bow Street Runner

proper noun Runners

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: smuggler, contrabandist, base runner, offset, stolon, blue runner, caranx crysos, race, racer, gang, ski, cyclist, sprinter, sliding, run, slide

Translations

Every language

noun somebody who runs, who moves at a fast pace

Españolcorredor, corredora
한국어주자 juja
日本語走者 sōsha, ランナー rannā
中文跑步者 pǎobùzhě, 跑者 pǎozhě
हिन्दीधावक dhāvak, रनर ranar
Portuguêscorredor, corredora
Françaiscoureur, coureuse
DeutschLäufer, Läuferin
Italianopodista, corridore, corritrice
Ελληνικάδρομέας droméas
Românăalergător, alergătoare
Русскийбегу́н begún, бегу́нья begúnʹja
Tiếng Việtngười chạy
العربيةعَدَّاء ʕaddāʔ, عَدَّاءَة ʕaddāʔa
עבריתאָצָן atsán

noun mechanical part intended to guide or aid something else to move

Françaiscoulisse, glissière
DeutschKufe
Русскийпо́лоз póloz, доро́жка doróžka

noun anyone sent on an errand or with communications

中文信差 xìnchāi, 通訊員 /通讯员 tōngxùnyuán
Русскийкурье́р kurʹjér, гоне́ц gonéc, посы́льный posýlʹnyj, посы́льная posýlʹnaja, рассы́льный rassýlʹnyj, рассы́льная rassýlʹnaja

noun slang: quick escape away from a scene

Portuguêsfuga

noun type of soft-soled shoe

한국어운동화 undonghwa
日本語スニーカー sunīkā
中文運動鞋 /运动鞋 yùndòngxié, 球鞋 qiúxié
DeutschLaufschuh
Русскийкроссо́вка krossóvka

noun part of an apparatus that moves quickly

Русскийбегуно́к begunók

noun strip of fabric used to decorate a table

Portuguêstrilho, centro de mesa
DeutschTischläufer

noun long, narrow carpet for a high traffic area

DeutschLäufer
Italianopassatoia

noun botany: long stolon

日本語ランナー rannā
中文纖匐枝 /纤匐枝 xiānfúzhī
Françaisstolon
Românăstolon
Русскийпобе́г pobég

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MLA

"runner." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/runner. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

runner. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/runner

Chicago

"runner." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/runner.

BibTeX
@misc{runner_2026,
  title = {runner},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/runner},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}