sheikh

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sheikh¹

  • /ʃeɪk/
  • /ʃik/

Sounds like shake, chic (different pronunciations) · Rhymes with -eɪk

Where it comes from

From Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ, “elder”). Sense 4 (“a romantic lover”) is from the 1921 film The Sheik.

noun sheikhs · sheik · shaykh

  1. The leader of an Arab village, family or small tribe. Tarzan, who, by this time, with the assistance of Abdul, had picked up quite a smattering of Arab, questioned one of the younger men who had accompanied the sheik while the latter paid his respects to Captain Gerard.
  2. An Islamic religious cleric; the master of a Sufi order. He then studied under a variety of scholars (shuyook) and institutes around the world in his quest for authentic knowledge.
  3. An official title for members of the royal family as well as some prominent families.
  4. archaic, slang A romantic lover. When your last natural tooth goes, the time when you can kid yourself that you're a Hollywood sheik, is definitely at an end.
  5. slang An Arab, especially one dressed in traditional clothing.
  6. A member of one of the three hereditary, traditionally endogamous Yazidi castes, taking certain spiritual and leadership roles.
  7. An honorific for specialists in spirituality, for example in Sufism.

Sheikh²

noun Sheikhs

  1. The title of a sheikh. The Makaddam of Dhaboot, Sheikh Awadth, is a fine-looking old man, and seemed much gratified at the recognition by Government of his kindness to the sailors. Two of the headmen of Nishton, Sheikhs Muhammad and Moosa, who happened to be here, received their presents at the same time as Sheikh Awadth.
  2. Alternative letter-case form of sheikh (Yazidi caste)

proper noun

  1. A surname from Arabic

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: sheik, arab chief, shaykh, shaikh, sheikha, cheikh, sharm, amir, mullah, mufti, imam, islam, emir, esh, kuwaiti, qatar

Translations

Every language

noun leader of an Arab village, family or small tribe

Españoljeque
한국어샤이크 syaikeu
日本語シャイフ shaifu, シェイフ sheifu
中文謝赫 /谢赫 xièhè, 酋長 /酋长 qiúzhǎng
हिन्दीशैख़ śaix, शेख śekh
Portuguêsxeique, xeque
Françaischeik
DeutschScheich
Italianosceicco
Ελληνικάσεΐχης seḯchis
Românășeic
Русскийшейх šejx
العربيةشَيْخ šayḵ
עבריתשייח׳, שֵׁיח sheykh

noun Islamic religious clergy

Españoljeque
日本語シャイフ shaifu, シェイフ sheifu
中文謝赫 /谢赫 xièhè
हिन्दीशैख़ śaix, शेख śekh
Kiswahilishehe
Portuguêsxeique, xeque
DeutschScheich
Ελληνικάσεΐχης seḯchis
Русскийшейх šejx
العربيةشَيْخ šayḵ

noun Gulf countries: official title for members of the royal family

Españoljeque
中文謝赫 /谢赫 xièhè
Portuguêsxeique, xeque
DeutschScheich
Italianosceicco
Ελληνικάσεΐχης seḯchis
Русскийшейх šejx
العربيةشَيْخ šayḵ

noun 1920s: romantic lover

Ελληνικάγόης góis
Русскийдонжуа́н donžuán

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MLA

"sheikh." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/sheikh. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

sheikh. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/sheikh

Chicago

"sheikh." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/sheikh.

BibTeX
@misc{sheikh_2026,
  title = {sheikh},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/sheikh},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}