skeleton

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skeleton¹

  • /ˈskɛlɪtən/ UK
  • /ˈskɛlətən/ US
  • [ˈskɛləʔn̩] US

Rhymes with -ɛlətən

Where it comes from

From New Latin sceleton, from Ancient Greek σκελετόν (skeletón), the neuter of σκελετός (skeletós, “dried up, withered, dried body, parched, mummy”), from σκέλλω (skéllō, “dry, dry up, make dry, parch”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelh₁- (“to parch, wither”); compare Ancient Greek σκληρός (sklērós, “hard”).

noun skeletons · skeleta · sceleton

  1. The system that provides support to an organism, where in vertebrates it is internal and consists of bones and cartilage, and external in some other animals. At the foot of a pretty big pine, and involved in a green creeper, which had even partly lifted some of the smaller bones, a human skeleton lay, with a few shreds of clothing, on the ground.
  2. An anthropomorphic representation of a skeleton. Her whimsical Halloween decorations include dancing skeletons who sing an eerie song.
  3. figuratively A very thin person. She lost so much weight while she was ill that she became a skeleton.
  4. figuratively The central core of something that gives shape to the entire structure; an outline of a longer project. The skeleton of the organisation is essentially the same as it was ten years ago, but many new faces have come and gone.

    Similar: backbone

  5. A frame that provides support to a building or other construction.
  6. A client-helper procedure that communicates with a stub. In remote method invocation, the client helper is a ‘stub’ and the service helper is a ‘skeleton’.
  7. The vertices and edges of a polyhedron, taken collectively.
  8. A full subcategory of another category, consisting of one object from each isomorphism class in the original.
  9. A very thin form of light-faced type.
  10. attributive, especially A minimum or bare essentials. At the time of writing the halts have been reprieved due to doubts as to the legality of the withdrawal of services. It is feared that this reprieve may not outlast the summer timetable which, on the section in question, provides only a skeleton of the former service.
  11. The network of veins in a leaf. However interesting the skeleton of a leaf that has been bleached by nature may be, it cannot be alleged to be beautiful in colour, and therefore it is not of much value for the purposes of household decoration.
  12. abbreviation, clipping, idiomatic Clipping of skeleton in the closet (“a shameful secret”).

Similar: ottomy, skellington, skeleton

verb skeletons · skeletoning · skeletoned · sceleton

  1. archaic, transitive To reduce to a skeleton; to skin; to skeletonize.
  2. archaic, transitive To minimize.

skeleton²

  • /ˈskɛlɪtən/ UK
  • /ˈskɛlətən/ US
  • [ˈskɛləʔn̩] US

Rhymes with -ɛlətən

Where it comes from

The etymology of the term is disputed between two versions.

* From the sled used, which originally was a bare frame, like a skeleton.

* From Norwegian kjaelke (a type of ice sled) through a bad anglicization as "skele".

noun skeletons

  1. uncountable A type of tobogganing in which competitors lie face down, and descend head first. Lugers, who slide feet first and reach the highest speeds, experience some of the same forces, but seem to suffer far fewer concussion-like symptoms than bobsled and skeleton athletes do, probably because a support strap often prevents their heads from banging into the ice.

    Similar: skeleton tobogganing, skeleton sliding

  2. countable The form of toboggan used in this sport.

Similar: skeleton

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: underframe, frame, bone, backbone, skull, skeletal, carcass, carcase, cadaver, corpse, silica, body, framework, minimum, structure, diagrammatic

noun

Similar: ottomy, skellington, skeleton

noun

Similar: skeleton

Translations

Every language

noun system that provides support to an organism

Españolesqueleto, osamenta, osatura, osambre
한국어해골 haegol, 골격 golgyeok, 뼈대 ppyeodae
日本語骨格 kokkaku, 骸骨 gaikotsu
中文骨骼 gǔgé, 骸骨 háigǔ
हिन्दीकंकाल kaṅkāl
Kiswahilikiunzi cha mifupa class 12/13
Portuguêsesqueleto
Françaissquelette
DeutschSkelett, Gerippe
Italianoscheletro
Ελληνικάσκελετός skeletós
Românăschelet
Русскийскеле́т skelét
Tiếng Việtbộ xương
العربيةهَيْكَل عَظْمِيّ haykal ʕaẓmiyy, هَيْكَل haykal
עבריתשֶׁלֶד shéled

noun very thin person

Españolesqueleto
Portuguêsesqueleto
DeutschHaut und Knochen
Русскийскеле́т skelét, ко́жа да ко́сти kóža da kósti

noun central core of something

Françaissquelette, moelle, cœur

noun frame that provides support to a building

Portuguêsesqueleto, estrutura
DeutschRohbau
Русскийскеле́т skelét, о́стов óstov, карка́с karkás, костя́к kostják
עבריתשֶׁלֶד shéled

noun computing: client-helper procedure

DeutschSkeleton

noun type of tobogganing

Españolskeleton
한국어스켈레톤 seukelleton
日本語スケルトン sukeruton
中文俯式冰橇 fǔshì bīngqiāo
Portuguêsskeleton
Françaisskeleton
DeutschSkeleton
Ελληνικάσκέλετον skéleton
Русскийске́летон skéleton, скелето́н skeletón
עבריתסקלטון skéleton

noun countable

Españolskeleton

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"skeleton." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/skeleton. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

skeleton. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/skeleton

Chicago

"skeleton." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/skeleton.

BibTeX
@misc{skeleton_2026,
  title = {skeleton},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/skeleton},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}