spelt

English · Deutsch · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

spelt¹

  • /ˈspɛlt/

Rhymes with -ɛlt

Where it comes from

From Late Middle English spelde (past tense) and spelled, ispeled, ispelled (past participles). The past tense reflects an early Middle English syncopation of spellede, while the past participle remained largely disyllabic until the general Early Modern English reduction of the -ed suffix. In both cases, once the medial vowel was lost, the final alveolar stop underwent phonetic devoicing after the sonorant /l/, resulting in the modern -t spelling. Compare dwelt, felt, and smelt. By surface analysis, spell + -t.

verb spelled

  1. UK, participle, past simple past and past participle of spell Yes, yes; he teaches boys the hornbook. What is a, b, spelt / backward with the horn on his head?

spelt²

  • /ˈspɛlt/

Rhymes with -ɛlt

Where it comes from

From Middle English spelt, from Old English spelt (“spelt, corn”), from Old Saxon spelta (“spelt”); or from Late Latin spelta (“spelt”), from Frankish *spelta (“spelt”); all from Proto-Germanic *spiltaz (“spelt”).

noun spelts

  1. uncountable, usually A grain, considered either a subspecies of wheat, Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta, or a separate species Triticum spelta or Triticum dicoccon.

    Similar: dinkel

spelt³

  • /ˈspɛlt/

Rhymes with -ɛlt

Where it comes from

The noun is from Middle English spelt, from Old English spelt, connected with the verb. Compare speld and German Spelze (“husk”).

The adjective is from Middle English spelt, probably a contraction of spelked, past participle of spelken (“to bruise (beans)”), itself of obscure origin. Compare Scots spilkings (“split peas”), the later verb, and perhaps also splet.

The verb is probably from the adjective. Compare earlier spald, speld.

noun spelts

  1. Northern England, Scotland, dialectal A thin piece of wood or metal; a splinter.
  2. Spelter.

adjective

  1. not comparable, obsolete, rare Of dried beans: pounded, crushed, or split. [H]alfe an houre after give him a pottell of Oates and a pinte of ſpelt Beanes, then a ſmall bottel of Hay: […]

verb spelts · spelting · spelted

  1. obsolete, transitive To grind or crush (grain or pulses). spelted Beans

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: triticum spelta, detailed, mis, orthography, explained, hulled wheat, common wheat, triticum, amelcorn, emmer, wheatgrass, cone wheat, weedrace, grain, spring wheat, pseudocereal

Translations

Every language

noun a type of wheat, Triticum aestivum spelta

Españolespelta, escanda
日本語スペルトコムギ
中文斯卑爾脫小麥 /斯卑尔脱小麦 sībēi'ěrtuōxiǎomài
Portuguêsespelta
Françaisépeautre
DeutschDinkel, Spelz
Italianospelta
Ελληνικάόλυρα ólyra
Românăalac
Русскийпо́лба pólba
עבריתכוסמין

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"spelt." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/spelt. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

spelt. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/spelt

Chicago

"spelt." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/spelt.

BibTeX
@misc{spelt_2026,
  title = {spelt},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/spelt},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}