stout

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stout¹

  • /staʊt/
  • /stʌʊt/ Canada

Rhymes with -aʊt

Where it comes from

From Middle English stoute, from Old French estout (“brave, fierce, proud”) (Modern French dialectal stout (“proud”)), from earlier Old French estolt (“strong”), from Frankish *stolt, *stult (“bold, proud”), from Proto-Germanic *stultaz (“bold, proud”), from Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“to put, stand”).

Cognate with Dutch stout (“stout, bold, naughty”), Low German stolt (“stately, proud”), German stolz (“proud, haughty, arrogant, stately”), Old Norse stoltr (“proud”) (Danish stolt (“proud”), Icelandic stoltur (“proud”)).

Meaning "strong in body, powerfully built" was first attested in c. 1386, but has been to a large extent displaced by the euphemistic meaning "thick-bodied, fat and large," which is first recorded 1804. Original sense preserved in stout-hearted (1552).

The noun "strong, dark-brown beer" is first recorded 1677, from the adjective.

adjective stouter · stoutest

  1. of a person Large; bulky. Yossarian walked out of the office and down the stairs into the dark, tomblike street, passing in the hall the stout woman with warts and two chins, who was already on her way back in.

    Similar: thickset, corpulent, fat

  2. obsolete Bold, strong-minded. Art thou but Captaine of a thouſand horſe, That by Characters grauen in thy browes, And by thy martiall face and ſtout aſpect, Deſeru’ſt to haue the leading of an hoſte?

    Similar: lusty, vigorous, robust, sinewy, muscular

  3. obsolete Proud; haughty. Your words have been stout against me.

    Similar: arrogant, hard, haughty

  4. Firm; resolute; dauntless. "Thin the masther called out Dinny Moran, an' dhragged him up to one o' the Dublin young ladies, an' bid Dinny be stout an' ax her out to dance wid him."
  5. Materially strong, enduring. Campers prefer stout vessels, sticks and cloth.
  6. Obstinate.
  7. Ireland drunk. Yit sum people used to wink an' luk knowin' whin Failey was gostherin', fur it was obsarved that he was mighty shy o' crassin' the foord o' Ahnamoe afther nightfall; an' that whin onst he was ridin' past the ould church o' Tipper in the dark, tho' he'd got enough o' pottheen into him to make any man

noun stouts

  1. A dark and strong malt brew made with toasted grain. Stout is darker, stronger and sweeter than porter beer.
  2. A serving of this beer.
  3. An obese person. Incidentally the survey pointed up the sad plight of the stylish stouts, today's “forgotten men.” The clothing situation is getting so critical for them that they may have to choose between eating and dressing.
  4. A large clothing size. 1918, Isidor Rosenfeld, The Practical Designer for Women's and Misses' Underwear - The Study of the Stout Form The all-around waist is increased or over-built, according to size, which makes this form a stout.

stout²

  • /staʊt/
  • /stʌʊt/ Canada

Rhymes with -aʊt

Where it comes from

From Middle English stouten, from the adjective (see above).

verb stouts · stouting · stouted

  1. archaic, intransitive To be bold or defiant.
  2. dialectal, transitive To persist, endure.

    Similar: brook, thole

stout³

  • /staʊt/
  • /stʌʊt/ Canada

Rhymes with -aʊt

Where it comes from

From Middle English stout, from Old English stūt (“gnat; midge”).

noun stouts · stoat · stut

  1. Gnat.

    Similar: midge

  2. Gadfly.

    Similar: horsefly

  3. dialectal Firefly or miller (moth).

Stout⁴

proper noun Stouts

  1. countable, uncountable A surname.
  2. countable, uncountable A former town in Larimer County, Colorado, United States.
  3. countable, uncountable A minor city in Grundy County, Iowa, United States.
  4. countable, uncountable Synonym of Rome, Adams County, Ohio.

    Similar: Rome, Adams County, Ohio

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: robust, hardy, sturdy, portly, stalwart, fat, resolute, stocky, big, thickset, large, strong, chunky, obese, sound, substantial

Translations

Every language

adj large, bulky, corpulent

Españolfornido
Portuguêscorpulento
Deutschgroß, korpulent
Italianocorpulento, robusto
Ελληνικάμονοκόμματος monokómmatos
Русскийкру́пный krúpnyj, то́лстый tólstyj

adj lusty, vigorous

Españolfornido
Portuguêsvigoroso, robusto
Deutschkräftig, kraftvoll
Italianorobusto, vigoroso
Русскийздоро́вый zdoróvyj, кре́пкий krépkij

adj proud, haughty

Españolaltivo
Deutschstolz, hochmütig, überheblich
Italianoorgoglioso
Русскийго́рдый górdyj

adj firm, resolute

Deutschfest, resolut
Italianorisoluto, fermo
Русскийпро́чный próčnyj, кре́пкий krépkij

adj materially strong

Portuguêsresistente
Deutschstabil, fest, robust
Italianorobusto, resistente
Русскийкре́пкий krépkij

noun brew

Françaisstout

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MLA

"stout." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/stout. Accessed 5 Nov. 2026.

APA

stout. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/stout

Chicago

"stout." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 5, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/stout.

BibTeX
@misc{stout_2026,
  title = {stout},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/stout},
  urldate = {2026-11-05}
}