strong

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strong¹

  • /stɹɒŋ/ UK
  • [st̠͡ɹ̠ɒŋ] UK
  • [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɒŋ] UK
  • /stɹaŋ/ Northumbria
  • /stɹɔŋ/ US
  • [st̠͡ɹ̠ɔŋ] US
  • [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɔŋ] US
  • [ʃt͡ʃɹɔŋ] US
  • /stɹɑŋ/ cot caught merger
  • [st̠͡ɹ̠ɑŋ] cot caught merger
  • [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɑŋ] cot caught merger

Rhymes with -ɒŋ

Where it comes from

From Middle English strong, strang, from Old English strang (“strong”), from Proto-West Germanic *strang (“severe, strict, rigorous, strong”), from Proto-Germanic *strangaz (“tight, strict, straight, strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“taut, stiff, tight”).

Cognate with Scots strang (“strong”), West Frisian strang, string (“strict, harsh, severe, stern, stark, tough, strong, intense”), Dutch streng (“strict, severe, tight”), dialectal Dutch strang (“tight, strict, powerful, intense, mighty, strong”), German streng (“strict, severe, austere”), Danish and Norwegian streng (“strong, hard”), Norwegian strang (“strong, harsh, bitter”), Swedish sträng, strang (“severe, strict, harsh”), Faroese and Icelandic strangur (“strict”), Latin stringō (“tighten”). Related to strict and string.

adjective stronger · strongest · strang · stronk

  1. Capable of producing great physical force. a big strong man; Jake was tall and strong

    Similar: forceful, powerful · Opposite: weak, forceless

  2. Capable of withstanding great physical force. a strong foundation; good strong shoes

    Similar: durable, sturdy, tough · Opposite: fragile

  3. broadly Possessing power, might, or strength. A wise man is strong, yea a man of knowledge encreaseth strength.
  4. Determined; unyielding. The young priests who lived here wore cassocks and birettas; their faces were fine and mild, yet really strong, like the rector's face; and in their intercourse with him and his wife they seemed to be brothers.

    Similar: ardent, zealous, swith

  5. Highly stimulating to the senses. a strong light; a strong taste

    Similar: extreme, intense

  6. Having an offensive or intense odor or flavor. a strong smell

    Similar: rank

  7. Having a high concentration of an essential or active ingredient. a strong cup of coffee; a strong medicine

    Similar: concentrated, potent · Opposite: weak, diluted, impotent

  8. specifically Having a high alcoholic content. a strong drink

    Similar: hard

  9. Inflecting in a different manner than the one called weak, such as Germanic verbs which change vowels. a strong verb

    Opposite: weak

  10. Indo European studies, especially, of stems or inflected roots Of a form in which the accent is in the leftmost (first) slot allowed in the relevant paradigm, or reflecting an ancestral Proto-Indo-European form in which this was the case, as opposed to tending to shift to the right. Paradigmatic slots in which the accent and correlating e-grade are positioned further to the left of the word are traditionally termed strong, those with accent and e-grade further to the right, are called weak. In all nouns and verbs which show these alternations, the strong and the weak forms are

    Opposite: weak

  11. Indo European studies, especially, of nouns and adjectives, of stems or inflected roots In the nominative, accusative or vocative case, regardless of number, or sometimes in the locative singular. Strong *dʰéh₁-mn̥, weak *dʰh₁-mén-.

    Opposite: weak

  12. Indo European studies, especially, of verbs, of stems or inflected roots Typically, of a conjugation which is singular and active; i.e., excluding dual and plural numbers and passive/middle voices. Strong *dʰéh₁- (e.g. *dʰéh₁m̥ (“I put”), *dʰéh₁oh₂ (“I would put”)), weak *dʰh₁- (e.g. *dʰh₁ént (“they all put”), active participle *dʰh₁ónts, *dʰh₁tó (“(he/she/it) is placed”), middle participle *dʰh₁m̥h₁nós).

    Opposite: weak

  13. That completely ionizes into anions and cations in a solution. a strong acid; a strong base

    Opposite: weak

  14. Not easily subdued or taken. a strong position

    Similar: impregnable, inviolable, secure, unassailable, unattackable · Opposite: weak

  15. Having wealth or resources. a strong economy
  16. US, slang Impressive, good. You're working with troubled youth in your off time? That’s strong!
  17. Having a specified number of people or units. The enemy's army force was five thousand strong.
  18. of a disease or symptom Severe; very bad or intense. Physicians may diagnosis influenza by a throat culture or blood test, which may be important if you have a particularly strong flu, if your doctor suspects pneumonia or a bacterial infection.
  19. Having a wide range of logical consequences; widely applicable. (Often contrasted with a weak statement which it implies.)
  20. of an argument Convincing. […] but grounding him ſelfe vpon ſtrong reaſons, to wit, that he had not offended the Iewes, neither yet the Law, but that he was innocēt, and therefore that no iudge oght to geue hym in the hādes of his ennemies […]

noun strang · stronk

  1. plural, plural only Strong people, collectively.

adverb strang · stronk

  1. not comparable In a strong manner. As a salesperson I always come on strong.

    Similar: forcefully, powerfully, vigorously, strongly

Opposite: forcelessly, powerlessly, weakly

Strong²

proper noun

  1. A surname.
  2. A minor city in Union County, Arkansas.
  3. A township in Chase County, Kansas.
  4. A town in Franklin County, Maine.
  5. An unincorporated community in Monroe County, Mississippi.
  6. A census-designated place in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania.
  7. A township and community therein, in Parry Sound District, Ontario, Canada.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: potent, robust, well-knit, hefty, powerful, heavy, hard, forceful, sound, vehement, intense, stiff, severe, well-set, stressed, effectual

adverb

Opposite: forcelessly, powerlessly, weakly

Translations

Every language

adj capable of producing great physical force

Españolfuerte
한국어강하다 ganghada, 세다 seda
日本語強い tsuyoi
中文強 /强 qiáng
हिन्दीबलवान balvān, शक्तिशाली śaktiśālī, बली balī, ताक़तवर tāqatvar
Kiswahiliimara
Portuguêsforte
Françaisfort
Deutschstark, kräftig
Italianoforte, aitante
Ελληνικάδυνατός dynatós, ισχυρός ischyrós
Românăputernic
Русскийси́льный sílʹnyj, мо́щный móščnyj
Tiếng Việtmạnh
العربيةقَوِيّ qawiyy
עבריתחָזָק khazák

adj capable of withstanding great physical force

Españolresistente
한국어굳세다 gutseda
日本語強力な kyōryoku na
中文強力 /强力 qiánglì
हिन्दीशक्तिशाली śaktiśālī, बली balī, मज़बूत mazbūt, तगड़ा tagṛā
Kiswahiliimara
Portuguêsforte, resistente
Françaissolide
Deutschstark
Italianosolido
Românăputernic
Русскийпро́чный próčnyj, кре́пкий krépkij, сто́йкий stójkij
Tiếng Việtchắc
العربيةمَنِيع manīʕ, مَتِين matīn
עבריתחָזָק khazak, עמיד ‘amíd

adj determined, unyielding

한국어굳세다 gutseda
日本語強い tsuyoi, 断固とした danko to shita
Portuguêsforte
Françaisfort
Deutschstandhaft
Italianodeterminato, convinto
Românăvârtos
Русскийсто́йкий stójkij
العربيةقَوِيّ qawiyy, راسِخ rāsiḵ
עבריתנחוש nakhúsh

adj highly stimulating to the senses

한국어세다 seda
日本語強い tsuyoi, 強烈な kyōretsu na
Kiswahiliimara
Portuguêsforte
Françaisfort
Deutschstark
Italianointenso
Русскийре́зкий rézkij, си́льный sílʹnyj
العربيةشَدِيد šadīd, قَوْيّ qawyy

adj having an offensive or intense odor or flavor

Españolfuerte
한국어짙다 jitda
日本語強烈な kyōretsu na
中文強烈 /强烈 qiángliè
Kiswahiliimara
Portuguêsforte
Françaisfort
Deutschstreng
Italianointenso, cattivo, forte
Русскийре́зкий rézkij, я́ркий járkij, си́льный sílʹnyj
العربيةشَدِيد šadīd

adj having a high concentration of an essential or active ingredient

한국어짙다 jitda
日本語強い tsuyoi
Kiswahiliimara
Portuguêsforte
Françaisfort
Deutschstark, kräftig
Italianoforte
Русскийкре́пкий krépkij, сильноде́йствующий silʹnodéjstvujuščij, си́льный sílʹnyj
العربيةحَادّ ḥādd, ثَقِيل ṯaqīl
עבריתחָזָק khazák

adj having a high alcoholic content

日本語強い tsuyoi
Portuguêsforte
Françaisfort
Deutschstark
Italianoforte
Русскийкре́пкий krépkij
العربيةثَقِيل ṯaqīl

adj grammar: irregular

Portuguêsforte, irregular
Françaisfort, irrégulier
Deutschstark
Italianoirregolare
Русскийси́льный sílʹnyj, непра́вильный neprávilʹnyj
العربيةشَاذّ šāḏḏ, غَيْر نِظَامِيّ ḡayr niẓāmiyy

adj fast moving water

Deutschstark, kräftig
Italianoforte
Русскийбы́стрый býstryj
العربيةشَدِيد šadīd

adj military: not easily subdued or taken

한국어굳세다 gutseda
日本語強い tsuyoi, 強力な kyōryoku na
Kiswahiliimara
Françaisfort
Deutschstark
Italianovalido
Русскиймо́щный móščnyj
العربيةمَنِيع manīʕ, حَصِين ḥaṣīn

adj slang: impressive

日本語強烈 kyōretsu
Kiswahiliimara
Italianoimpressionante
עבריתמרשים marshim

adj having a specified number of people or units

Italianostabile

adj convincing

Españolfuerte
Portuguêsforte
Françaisfort
Deutschstark, gut
Italianoforte, fondato, convincente
العربيةدامِغ dāmiḡ

adv in a strong manner

日本語激しく hageshiku
العربيةبِقُوَّة biquwwa

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Cite this
MLA

"strong." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/strong. Accessed 5 Nov. 2026.

APA

strong. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/strong

Chicago

"strong." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 5, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/strong.

BibTeX
@misc{strong_2026,
  title = {strong},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/strong},
  urldate = {2026-11-05}
}