trough

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trough¹

  • /tɹɒf/ UK
  • /tɹɔf/ US
  • /tɹɑf/ US, cot caught merger
  • /tɹɑf/ dialectal
  • /tɹɒf/ Canada, dialectal
  • /tɹɔθ/ US, dialectal
  • /tɹɑθ/ US, cot caught merger, dialectal
  • /tɹɔf/ Australia
  • /tɹɒf/ New Zealand
  • [tɹɔ̟f] New Zealand

Rhymes with -ɒf

Where it comes from

PIE word

*dóru

From Middle English trogh, from Old English troh, trog (“a trough, tub, basin, vessel for containing liquids or other materials”), from Proto-West Germanic *trog, from Proto-Germanic *trugą, *trugaz, from Proto-Indo-European *drukós, enlargement of *dóru (“tree”).

See also West Frisian trôch, Dutch trog, German Trog, Danish trug, Swedish tråg; also Middle Irish drochta (“wooden basin”), Old Armenian տարգալ (targal, “ladle, spoon”). More at tree.

noun troughs

  1. A long, narrow container, open on top, for feeding or watering animals. One of Harriet's chores was to slop the pigs' trough each morning and evening.
  2. Any similarly shaped container. Now, covered concrete troughs to house the cables are laid parallel with the railway lines, cheapening maintenance because of improved accessibility for inspection and repair.
  3. Australia, New Zealand A rectangular container used for washing or rinsing clothes. Ernest threw his paint brushes into a kind of trough he had fashioned from sheet metal that he kept in the sink.
  4. A short, narrow canal designed to hold water until it drains or evaporates. There was a small trough that the sump pump emptied into; it was filled with mosquito larvae.
  5. colloquial An undivided metal urinal (plumbing fixture)
  6. Canada A gutter under the eaves of a building; an eaves trough. The troughs were filled with leaves and needed clearing.
  7. Australia, New Zealand A channel for conveying water or other farm liquids (such as milk) from place to place by gravity; any ‘U’ or ‘V’ cross-sectioned irrigation channel.
  8. A long, narrow depression between waves or ridges; the low portion of a wave cycle. The buoy bobbed between the crests and troughs of the waves moving across the bay.
  9. A low turning point or a local minimum of a business cycle.

    Opposite: peak

  10. A linear atmospheric depression associated with a weather front.

Similar: manger

verb troughs · troughing · troughed

  1. To eat in a vulgar style, as if from a trough. He troughed his way through three meat pies.

Trough²

noun Troughs

  1. Alternative letter-case form of trough

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: gutter, basin, manger, bowl, till, public treasury, pit, ditch, trench, cavity, cistern, fosse, hole, bucket, pool, pail

noun

Similar: manger

Translations

Every language

noun a long, narrow, open container for feeding animals

Españolcomedero, abrevadero, pesebre
한국어구유 guyu
日本語かいばおけ kaibaoke
中文槽 cáo, 料槽 liàocáo, 飼槽 /饲槽 sìcáo
Portuguêscocheira, comedouro, cocho
Françaisauge, abreuvoir
DeutschTrog, Futtertrog, Mulde
Italianotrogolo, abbeveratoio
Românătroacă, adăpătoare, vălău
Русскийкоры́то korýto, лоха́нь loxánʹ, корму́шка kormúška
Tiếng Việtmáng, máng ăn
العربيةفِنْطَاس finṭās
עבריתשוקת shòket, רַהַט ráhat

noun a long, narrow container open at the top

Españolbatea
Portuguêscocho
DeutschTrog
Italianomadia, tinozza, mastello
Ελληνικάσκάφη skáfi
Русскийжёлоб žólob, кюве́тка kjuvétka, ва́нночка vánnočka
עבריתאבוס evús

noun short, narrow drainage canal

Españolcanal
DeutschGraben, Rinne
Italianocanale di scolo
Русскийкана́ва kanáva, жёлоб žólob

noun a gutter under the eaves of a building

Españolcanaleta
Portuguêscalha
Françaisgouttière
DeutschDachrinne
Italianogrondaia, gronda
Русскийжёлоб žólob
עבריתמרזב marzév

noun a long, narrow depression between waves or ridges

Españolvalle
Portuguêsvale
Françaiscreux
DeutschWellental
Italianoavvallamento, fossa
Русскийвпа́дина vpádina, котлови́на kotlovína

noun a linear atmospheric depression associated with a weather front

Españolvaguada
中文低壓槽 /低压槽 dīyācáo
Portuguêscavado
Françaisthalweg
DeutschTiefdruckrinne, Trog
Italianosuperficie di attraversamento
Русскийложби́на ložbína

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MLA

"trough." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/trough. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

trough. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/trough

Chicago

"trough." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/trough.

BibTeX
@misc{trough_2026,
  title = {trough},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/trough},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}