ditch

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ditch¹

  • /dɪt͡ʃ/

Rhymes with -ɪtʃ

Where it comes from

From Middle English dich, from Old English dīċ (“trench, moat”) from Proto-Germanic *dīkaz (compare Swedish dike, Icelandic díki, West Frisian dyk (“dam”), Dutch dijk (“dam”), German Teich (“pond”)), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick, set up”) (compare Latin fīgō (“to affix, fasten”), Lithuanian diegti (“to prick; plant”), dýgsti (“to geminate, grow”)). Doublet of dike.

noun ditches

  1. A trench; a long, shallow indentation, as for irrigation or drainage. Digging ditches has long been considered one of the most demanding forms of manual labor.
  2. Ireland A raised bank of earth and the hedgerow on top. You flung a ditch on my vision Of beauty, love and truth. O stony grey soil of Monaghan You burgled my bank of youth!

verb ditches · ditching · ditched

  1. transitive To discard or abandon; to stop associating with (someone). Once the sun came out we ditched our rain-gear and started a campfire.

    Similar: abandon, desert, discard, dump, jettison, leave, lose, forsake, quit, shed, strand · Opposite: stand by, stick by

  2. ambitransitive, transitive To deliberately crash-land an airplane on water. When the second engine failed, the pilot was forced to ditch; their last location was just south of the Azores.

    Similar: abandon, desert, discard, dump, jettison, leave, lose, forsake, quit, shed, strand · Opposite: stand by, stick by

  3. ambitransitive To deliberately not attend classes; to play hookey. The truant officer caught Louise ditching with her friends, and her parents were forced to pay a fine.
  4. intransitive To dig ditches. Enclosure led to fuller winter employment in hedging and ditching.
  5. intransitive, transitive To dig ditches around. The soldiers ditched the tent to prevent flooding.
  6. transitive To throw into a ditch. The engine was ditched and turned on its side.

ditch²

  • /dɪt͡ʃ/

Rhymes with -ɪtʃ

Where it comes from

From earlier deche, from Middle English dechen, from Old English dēcan (“to smear, plaster, daub”). More at deech.

verb ditches · ditching · ditched

  1. alternative Alternative form of deech

noun ditches

  1. alternative, uncountable, usually Alternative form of deech

Ditch³

Where it comes from

In reference to the Maratha Ditch.

proper noun the Ditch

  1. derogatory, obsolete, slang The city of Calcutta.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: trench, chuck, gutter, trenching, hole, pit, foxhole, trough, sludge, gulf, moat, chasm, abyss, bunker, wedge, dump

Translations

Every language

noun trench

Españolfoso, surco, zanja, trinchera, acequia, cuneta
한국어도랑 dorang
日本語側溝 sokkō
中文水溝 /水沟 shuǐgōu, 溝渠 /沟渠 gōuqú, 渠 qú
हिन्दीखाई khāī, नाली nālī, गड्ढा gaḍḍhā
Kiswahilihandaki
Portuguêsfosso, trincheira, vala
Françaisfossé, tranchée, rigole
DeutschGraben, Schanze
Italianofossato, trincea, canale, canalone, canale di scarico, affossamento
Ελληνικάχαντάκι chantáki, τάφρος táfros, αυλάκι avláki
Românășanț
Русскийкана́ва kanáva, транше́я tranšéja, ров rov, кюве́т kjuvét
Tiếng Việthào, rãnh, mương
العربيةخَنْدَق ḵandaq, أُخْدُود ʔuḵdūd, قَنَال qanāl, قَنَاة qanāh
עבריתחֲפִיר khafír, תְּעָלָה te'ala

verb to dig ditches

Русскийокапывать okapyvatʹ

verb to crash-land on the sea

Deutschnotwassern
Italianoammarare

verb to play hookey

Portuguêscabular aula, matar aula
Françaisfaire l'école buissonnière, sécher
Deutschschwänzen

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MLA

"ditch." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/ditch. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

ditch. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/ditch

Chicago

"ditch." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/ditch.

BibTeX
@misc{ditch_2026,
  title = {ditch},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/ditch},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}