woof

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woof¹

  • /wuːf/ UK
  • /wʊf/ US
  • /wuf/ US

Rhymes with -uːf, -ʊf

Where it comes from

The noun is derived from Middle English wof, oof, owf (“threads in a piece of woven fabric at right angles to the warp, weft, woof; also sometimes the warp; transverse filaments of a spider web”) [and other forms] (the forms beginning with w were influenced by warp and weft), from Old English ōwef, āwef, from ō-, ā- (prefix meaning ‘away; from; off; out’) + *wef (“web”) (only attested in the form gewef (“woof”); from wefan (“to weave”), from Proto-West Germanic *weban (“to weave”), from Proto-Germanic *webaną (“to weave”), from Proto-Indo-European *webʰ- (“to braid; to weave”)).

The verb is derived from the noun.

noun woofs

  1. The set of yarns carried by the shuttle of a loom which are placed crosswise at right angles to and interlaced with the warp; the weft. When the plage of leproſye is in a cloth: […] that cloth ſhalbe burnt, ether warpe or wolfe, whether it be wollen or lynen or any thynge that is made of ſkynne where the plage is, […]
  2. broadly A woven fabric; also, the texture of a fabric. [T]his is no lavv unto the vvoof of the neat Retiarie Spider, vvhich ſeems to vveave vvithout tranſverſion, and by the union of right lines to make out a continued ſurface, vvhich is beyond the common art of Textury, and may ſtill nettle Minerva the Godeſſe of that myſtery.
  3. broadly, poetic The thread or yarn used to form the weft of woven fabric; the fill, the weft. [F]irſt I muſt put off / Theſe my skie robes ſpun out of Iris vvooffe, / And take the vveeds and likeneſſe of a Svvaine, […]
  4. obsolete, rare Synonym of weaving (“the process of making woven material on a loom”). Mean time Alcyone (his Fate unknovvn) / Computes hovv many Nights he had been gone, / […] / Againſt the promis'd Time provides vvith care, / And haſtens in the VVoof the Robes he vvas to vvear: / And for her Self employs another Loom, / Nevv-dreſs'd to meet her Lord returning home, / Flatt'ring her

    Similar: weaving

  5. figuratively Something which is interwoven with another thing. [T]he woof of self-interest is so cunningly interwoven with the warp of righteous feeling that very few of us can tell where the threads cross.
  6. figuratively An underlying foundation or structure of something; a fabric. The proces of that Oration was of the ſame woofe and thrid with the beginning; […]

verb woofs · woofing · woofed

  1. rare, transitive To place (yarns) crosswise at right angles to and interlaced with the warp in a loom. And warp well the long threads, / The bright threads, the strong threads; / Woof well the cross threads, / To make the colours shine.
  2. figuratively, rare, transitive To interweave (something) with another thing; to weave (several things) together. Here and there, where the land has not been cleared and the tide of dense swamp-forest closes upon the road, one gazes into the fearful tangle of vegetation, warped and woofed together by lianas and creeping plants of every description, and then realises what the work of clearing has been.

woof²

  • /wʊf/ US, UK

Rhymes with -ʊf

Where it comes from

The interjection and noun are onomatopoeic. Interjection etymology 2, interjection sense 2 (“used to express strong physical attraction for someone”) probably alludes to the eager barking of a dog.

The verb is probably derived from the interjection and the noun. Verb etymology 2, verb sense 1.2 (“to eat (food) voraciously”) may be influenced by or, alternatively, derived from wolf (“to eat (food) voraciously, devour, gobble”).

interjection

  1. rare, transitive Used to indicate the sound of a dog barking, or something resembling it. Presently, from the depths of the bush behind us, came a loud "woof, woof!" "That's a lion," said I, and we all started up to listen.
  2. humorous, rare, transitive Used to express strong physical attraction for someone. I see a hardworking man, with a smile that lights up a room—very sexy—woof!

noun woofs

  1. rare, transitive The sound a dog makes when barking; a bark.
  2. broadly, rare, transitive A sound resembling a dog's bark. He looked up and out a moment as there came to his ear, dully but unmistakably above the roar of the engine, the hoarse "woof" of a bursting anti-aircraft shell.
  3. broadly, rare, transitive A low-frequency sound of bad quality produced by a loudspeaker.

verb woofs · woofing · woofed

  1. figuratively, rare, transitive To say (something) in an aggressive or boastful manner.
  2. informal, rare, transitive To eat (food) voraciously; to devour, to gobble, to wolf. [N]othing makes me feel better than to see my dog's woofing down their food.
  3. intransitive, rare, transitive Of a dog: to bark. A nondescript cur came out from behind the house, stopped in surprise, and started good-naturedly woof-woofing at me, his eyes slit, his shaggy belly all muddy, and then walked about a little and woofed once more.
  4. intransitive, rare, transitive Of a person or thing: to make a sound resembling a dog's bark. A few minutes later a new [grizzly] bear came out on the big log upstream— […] Within seconds she knew something was wrong. She woofed, bounded off the log and came raging down toward us through the timber. There, not far away, she smashed back and forth, woofing and growling.
  5. figuratively, intransitive, rare, transitive To speak in an aggressive or boastful manner. "Miss, you know uh heap uh dese hard heads wants to woof at you but dey skeered." / "How come, Mr. Pitts? Do I look like a bear or panther?" / "Naw, but dey say youse rich and dey ain't got de nerve to open dey mouf."

woof³

Where it comes from

From WWOOF, an acronym of World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms which is a network of national organizations that facilitate homestays on organic farms.

verb woofs · woofing · woofed

  1. alternative, intransitive, rare, transitive Alternative form of wwoof Our two children are immediately involved in a frantic game of touch rugby orchestrated by Vinny, an Irish backpacker, who is WOOFing his way around New Zealand.

woof⁴

  • /ʰᵿʰ/ US

Where it comes from

Onomatopoeic.

interjection

  1. rare, transitive Oof.
  2. rare, transitive Phew.

WOOF⁵

noun

  1. abbreviation, initialism Initialism of well-off older folks

proper noun

  1. alternative Alternative form of WWOOF; a network organization that helps wwoofers connect up with organic farms that are offering work opportunities. They also run classes, pizza nights, and welcome WOOF (World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms) voluntary apprentices.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: weft, pick, filling, whoosh, phwoar, whoa, arf, wow, qow, warp, weaving, woolly, folkweave, abb-wool, abb wool, worming

Translations

Every language

noun set of yarns carried by the shuttle of a loom which are placed crosswise at right angles to and interlaced with the warp — see also weft

Españoltrama
한국어씨실 ssisil, 위사 wisa
日本語横糸 yokoito, 緯 yokoito
中文緯 /纬 wěi, 緯紗 /纬纱 wěishā
Portuguêstrama
Françaistrame
DeutschSchussfaden
Italianotrama
Ελληνικάυφάδι yfádi
Românăbătătură
Русскийуто́к utók
עבריתעֵרֶב 'érev

noun woven fabric

Românățesătură

noun something which is interwoven with another thing

Românățesătură

verb to place (yarns) crosswise at right angles to and interlaced with the warp in a loom

Românăurzi

intj the sound of a dog barking

Españolguau
한국어멍멍 meongmeong
日本語ワンワン wanwan
中文汪 wāng
Portuguêsau au
Françaisouaf
Deutschwau, wuff
Italianobau
Ελληνικάγαβ gav, γαυ gaf, γαφ gaf
Românăham, țah
Русскийгав gav
العربيةهَوْ haw

intj expressing strong physical attraction for someone

Românămâr

noun sound a dog makes when barking — see also bark

Españolguau
한국어멍멍 meongmeong
日本語ワン wan
中文汪汪 wāngwāng
Portuguêsão-ão, au-au
Françaisouaf, oua-oua
Deutschwuff, rawau, wau
Italianobau bau
Ελληνικάγαβ gav
Românăham-ham, ham, țah
Русскийгав-гав gav-gav
Tiếng Việtgâu gâu
العربيةهَو هَو haw haw
עבריתהָאוּ hau, הַב hav

verb to say (something) in an aggressive or boastful manner

Românălătra

verb of a dog: to bark — see also bark

日本語ウーとうなる ū to unaru
Portuguêslatir
Françaisaboyer
Italianoabbaiare, latrare
Ελληνικάγαβγίζω gavgízo
Românălătra
Русскийла́ять lájatʹ

verb of a person or thing: to make a sound resembling a dog’s bark

Românălătra

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MLA

"woof." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/woof. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

woof. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/woof

Chicago

"woof." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/woof.

BibTeX
@misc{woof_2026,
  title = {woof},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/woof},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}