zenith

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zenith

  • /ˈzɛn.ɪθ/ Australia, UK
  • /ˈzi.nɪθ/ US

Where it comes from

From Middle English cenyth, from Medieval Latin cenit, from Arabic سَمْت (samt, “direction, path”), from the fuller form سَمْت اَلرَّأْس (samt ar-raʔs, “direction of the head”). The -ni- for -m- is sometimes thought to be due to a misreading of the three strokes, which is plausible, though it could be a mere phonetic approximation.

noun zeniths

  1. The point in the sky vertically above a given position or observer; the point in the celestial sphere opposite the nadir. The 12 day wee had the wind high and large ſo that in two dayes ſaile we made the Sunne our Zenith or verticall point[…]

    Opposite: nadir, perigee

  2. The highest point in the sky reached by a celestial body. […] in the middle of the day, when the sun was in the zenith, the violence of the heat was too great to stir out […]
  3. broadly Highest point or state; peak. Winning the continental championship was the zenith of my career.

    Similar: acme, apogee, culmination, pinnacle, apex

Opposite: antizenith

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: culmination, apogee, apex, summit, peak, height, pinnacle, cusp, acme, climax, swing, heyday, stride, crest, meridian, top

noun

Opposite: antizenith

Translations

Every language

noun astronomy: point vertically above a position or observer

Españolcenit, cénit, zenit, zénit
日本語天頂 tenchō
中文天頂 /天顶 tiāndǐng
हिन्दीसिम्त simt
Portuguêszénite, zênite
Françaiszénith
DeutschZenit
Italianozenit
Ελληνικάζενίθ zeníth
Românăzenit
Русскийзени́т zenít
Tiếng Việtthiên đỉnh
العربيةسَمْت samt, ذُرْوَة ḏurwa
עבריתזֶנִית zenit, אזימוט ázimut

noun astronomy: highest point reached by a celestial body

日本語天頂 tenchō
中文天頂 /天顶 tiāndǐng
Portuguêszénite, zênite
Françaiszénith
DeutschZenit
Ελληνικάζενίθ zeníth
Русскийзени́т zenít
Tiếng Việtthiên đỉnh

noun highest point or state; peak

Españolapogeo, cenit, zenit, cénit, zénit
日本語頂点 chōten, 絶頂 zetchō
中文頂點 /顶点 dǐngdiǎn
हिन्दीपराकाष्ठा parākāṣṭhā, स्वर्ग svarg, सिम्त simt
Portuguêstopo, cume
Françaiszénith
DeutschZenit
Italianozenit, culmine, apice
Ελληνικάαπόγειο apógeio, ζενίθ zeníth
Русскийзени́т zenít, расцве́т rascvét, вы́сшая то́чка výsšaja tóčka
Tiếng Việtcực điểm, điểm cao nhất, tột đỉnh
العربيةسَمْت samt, ذُرْوَة ḏurwa

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Cite this
MLA

"zenith." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/zenith. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

zenith. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/zenith

Chicago

"zenith." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/zenith.

BibTeX
@misc{zenith_2026,
  title = {zenith},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/zenith},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}