accident

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accident¹

  • /ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/ UK
  • /ˈæk.sə.dənt/ US
  • /ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/ US
  • /-dɛnt/ US
  • /ˈæk.sə.dɪnt/ pin pen merger

Where it comes from

First attested in the late 14th century. From Middle English accident, from Old French accident, from Latin accidēns, present active participle of accidō (“happen”); from ad (“to”) + cadō (“fall”). See cadence, case. In the sense “unintended pregnancy”, first attested in 1932.

noun accidents

  1. countable, uncountable An unexpected event with negative consequences occurring without the intention of the one suffering the consequences, and (in the strict sense) not directly caused by humans. to die by an accident such as an act of God
  2. countable, uncountable casus; such unforeseen, extraordinary, extraneous interference as is out of the range of ordinary calculation.
  3. countable, uncountable A collision or crash of a vehicle, aircraft, or other form of transportation that causes damage to the transportation involved; and sometimes injury or death to the transportation's occupants or bystanders in close proximity. (but see Usage notes) There was a huge accident on I5 involving 15 automobiles.
  4. countable, uncountable Any chance event. He also objects to the idea of women arising by an accident of nature, preferring the notion that they came about as a 'result of some strong mental impression', and so 'the sex of the progeny would have been settled by the decision of the progenitor'.
  5. uncountable Chance; random chance. c.1861-1863, Richard Chevenix Trench, in 1888, Letters and memorials, Volume 1, Thou cam'st not to thy place by accident, / It is the very place God meant for thee; […]

    Similar: fortune

  6. countable, uncountable Any property, fact, or relation that is the result of chance or is nonessential or nonsubstantive. Beauty is an accident.

    Similar: accidens

  7. countable, uncountable A property attached to a word, but not essential to it, such as gender, number, or case. An adjective, so called because adjectitious, or added to a substantive, denotes some quality or accident of the substantive to which it is joined […]

    Similar: accidens

  8. countable, euphemistic, uncountable An instance of incontinence. We weren’t there long when Karin asked about our dog. When we told her Chris was in the car, she insisted we bring him up to the apartment. I rejected her offer and said he might have an accident on the carpet and I didn’t want to worry about it.
  9. countable, euphemistic, uncountable Urine or feces excreted due to incontinence.
  10. countable, euphemistic, uncountable An unintended pregnancy.
  11. countable, derogatory, euphemistic, humorous, uncountable A person born from an unintended pregnancy. Taylor was our sweet little accident, and we're so glad!
  12. countable, obsolete, uncountable An injury. Accident is a word which too commonly suffers a like perversion. It is used as if it meant a wound.
  13. countable, uncountable An irregular surface feature with no apparent cause.
  14. countable, uncountable A sudden discontinuity of ground such as fault of great thickness, bed or lentil of unstable ground.
  15. countable, uncountable A point or mark which may be retained or omitted in a coat of arms.
  16. countable, uncountable Synonym of accidental.

    Similar: accidental

Similar: mishap, befalling, chance, contingency, casualty, luck, casus, accident, fortuity · Opposite: intention, inevitability, impossibility

adjective

  1. not comparable Designating any form of transportation involved in an accident. The NTSB report revealed that the accident airplane was a Cessna 172.

Accident²

Where it comes from

Unknown.

proper noun

  1. A town in Garrett County, Maryland, United States.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: fortuity, chance event, accidental, casualty, adventitious, unintentional, chance, inadvertence, surprise, safety, contingency, hazard, fluke, serendipity, adversity, error

Translations

Every language

noun unexpected event with negative consequences

Españolaccidente
한국어사고 sago
日本語事故 jiko, アクシデント akushidento
中文事故 shìgù, 意外 yìwài
हिन्दीदुर्घटना durghaṭnā, हादसा hādsā
Kiswahiliajali
Portuguêsacidente
Françaisaccident
DeutschUnfall
Italianoincidente, accidente
Ελληνικάατύχημα atýchima
Românăaccident
Русскийнесча́стный слу́чай nesčástnyj slúčaj, ава́рия f technical avárija, катастро́фа katastrófa, ч. п. č. p., ДТП DTP, несча́стье nesčástʹje
Tiếng Việtsự cố, tai nạn
العربيةحَادِث ḥādiṯ, حَادِثَة ḥādiṯa
עבריתתְּאוּנָה te'uná

noun euphemism: instance of incontinence

DeutschMalheur

noun euphemism: unintended pregnancy

DeutschUnfall

noun philosophy: appearance, manifestation

العربيةعَرَض ʕaraḍ

noun transport: unintended event that causes damage

Españolaccidente
한국어사고 sago
日本語事故 jiko
中文車禍 /车祸 chēhuò
हिन्दीदुर्घटना durghaṭnā
Kiswahiliajali
Portuguêsacidente, sinistro
Françaisaccident
DeutschUnfall
Italianoincidente
Românăaccident
Русскийава́рия avárija, столкнове́ние stolknovénije, доро́жно-тра́нспортное происше́ствие doróžno-tránsportnoje proisšéstvije, ДТП DTP
العربيةحَادِث ḥādiṯ
עבריתתְּאוּנָה te'uná

noun chance event

हिन्दीसंयोग sãyog
Portuguêsacidente
DeutschZufall
Русскийслу́чай slúčaj
العربيةمُصَادَفَة muṣādafa, صُدْفَة ṣudfa, صِدْفَة ṣidfa

noun chance

한국어우연 uyeon
日本語偶然 gūzen
हिन्दीसंयोग sãyog
Русскийслу́чай slúčaj
العربيةصُدْفَة ṣudfa, صِدْفَة ṣidfa

noun property resulting from chance

Русскийслу́чай slúčaj, случа́йность slučájnostʹ

noun logic: quality or attribute in distinction from substance

Ελληνικάσυμβεβηκός symvevikós

noun military: unplanned event resulting in injury

Portuguêsacidente
DeutschUnfall
Русскийнесча́стный слу́чай nesčástnyj slúčaj, ава́рия f technical avárija

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Cite this
MLA

"accident." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/accident. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

accident. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/accident

Chicago

"accident." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/accident.

BibTeX
@misc{accident_2026,
  title = {accident},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/accident},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}