barbecue

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barbecue

  • /ˈbɑːbɪˌkjuː/ UK
  • /ˈbɑɹbɪˌkju/ US
  • /ˈbɑɹbə-/ US

Where it comes from

From mid-17th century. Borrowed from Spanish barbacoa, from Taíno barbakoa (“framework of sticks”), the raised wooden structure the natives used to either sleep on or cure meat. Originally “meal of roasted meat or fish”. Doublet of balbacua and barbacoa.

noun barbecues · barbeque · bar-be-que · bar-b-que · bar-B-Q · bar-b-q

  1. countable, uncountable A fireplace or pit for grilling food, typically used outdoors and traditionally employing hot charcoal as the heating medium. We cooked our food on the barbecue.

    Similar: braai, buccan, compare grill

  2. countable, uncountable A meal or event highlighted by food cooked in such an apparatus. We're having a barbecue on Saturday, and you're invited.

    Similar: braai, cookout

  3. countable, uncountable Meat, especially pork or beef, which has been cooked in such an apparatus (i.e. smoked over indirect heat from high-smoke fuels) and then chopped up or shredded. She ordered a plate of barbecue with a side of slaw.
  4. countable, dated, uncountable A hog, ox, or other large animal roasted or broiled whole for a feast.
  5. countable, uncountable A floor on which coffee beans are sun-dried. Drying the coffee beans took place in a barbecue, basically a large, flat platform, where the pulped coffee beans could be laid out and turned as they dried. Barbecues were often walled around and raised above ground level.
  6. countable, obsolete, uncountable A framework of sticks. 1705, William Dampier, Voyages and Descriptions, Volume 2, London: James Knapton, “A Supplement of the Voyage Round the World,” Chapter 5, p. 90, We found no Houses of Entertainment on the Road, yet at every Village we came we got Houseroom, and a Barbacue of split Bambooes to sleep on.

verb barbecues · barbecuing · barbecueing · barbecued · barbeque

  1. intransitive, transitive To cook food on a barbecue; to smoke food over indirect heat from high-smoke fuels.
  2. intransitive, transitive To grill.

    Similar: braai

  3. derogatory, slang, transitive To kill or destroy using high heat or fire; to cook; to burn. Then he picked up a flamethrower and he barbecued Blitzen And he took a big bite and said, "It tastes just like chicken"

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: cook out, bbq, barbeque, cookout, barbie, picnic, picnicking, dustpan, shovel, grill, roasting, heat, recruitment, premise, fire box, hibachi

Translations

Every language

noun cooking instrument

Españolbarbacoa, parrilla, asador
한국어바비큐 babikyu, 그릴 geuril
日本語バーベキュー bābekyū, グリル guriru
中文燒烤 /烧烤 shāokǎo
Portuguêschurrasqueira
Françaisbarbecue
DeutschGrill, Barbecue, Grillen, Grillplatte, Grillteller
Italianofornacella
Ελληνικάψησταριά psistariá, σχάρα schára
Românăgrătar
Русскийбарбекю́ barbekjú, гриль grilʹ, шашлы́чница šašlýčnica
العربيةشِوَاء šiwāʔ, بَارْبِيكْيُو barbikyū
עבריתמנגל

noun a fireplace for cooking food

Русскийгриль grilʹ, барбекю́ barbekjú, шашлы́чница šašlýčnica, барбекю́шница barbekjúšnica, ра́шпер rášper
العربيةمِشْوَاة mišwāh

noun meal

Españolbarbacoa, parrillada, asado
한국어바비큐 babikyu
日本語バーベキュー bābekyū, 焼肉 yakiniku
Portuguêschurrasco
Françaisbarbecue, grillades, barbeuc
DeutschGrillparty
Românăgrătar
Русскийбарбекю́ barbekjú, жарко́е žarkóje, гриль grilʹ, шашлыки́ šašlykí
Tiếng Việtthịt nướng hun khói
العربيةمَشْوِيَّات mašwiyyāt

verb to cook food on a barbecue

Españolasar, rostizar
中文燒烤 /烧烤 shāokǎo
Portuguêsgrelhar
Françaisgriller
Deutschgrillen
Italianogrigliare
Ελληνικάψήνω psíno
Русскийжа́рить žáritʹ
العربيةشَوَى šawā

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"barbecue." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/barbecue. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

barbecue. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/barbecue

Chicago

"barbecue." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/barbecue.

BibTeX
@misc{barbecue_2026,
  title = {barbecue},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/barbecue},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}