captain

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captain¹

  • /ˈkæp.tɪn/ UK
  • /ˈkæp.tən/ UK
  • /ˈkæp.tən/ Australia, US
  • /ˈkæp.ən/ informal
  • [ˈkæpn̩] informal
  • [ˈkæpm̩] informal

Sounds like captan (one pronunciation) · Rhymes with (US, General Australian) -æptən

Where it comes from

From Middle English capitain, capteyn, from Old French capitaine, from Late Latin capitāneus, from Latin caput (“head”) (English cap). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kap-.

Doublet of chieftain, also from Old French.

noun captains

  1. A chief or leader. For out of the shal come a captaine, whych shall govern my people israhel.
  2. The person lawfully in command of a ship or other vessel. Merchants, common sailors, captains of vessels, skippers, […] naval officers of all countries, and the Governments of several states on the two continents, were deeply interested in the matter.
  3. An army officer with a rank between the most senior grade of lieutenant and major. "A fine man, that Dunwody, yonder," commented the young captain, as they parted, and as he turned to his prisoner. "We'll see him on in Washington some day. He is strengthening his forces now against Mr. Benton out there.[…]."
  4. A naval officer with a rank between commander and commodore.
  5. A commissioned officer in the United States Navy, Coast Guard, NOAA Corps, or PHS Corps of a grade superior to a commander and junior to a rear admiral (lower half). A captain is equal in grade or rank to a United States Army, Marine Corps, or Air Force colonel.

    Similar: skipper, master, CAPT, Capt., Capt, CPT

  6. A rank qualifying an airline pilot to act as pilot in command of a two-pilot flight crew.

    Similar: pilot, pilot in command

  7. One of the athletes on a sports team who is designated to make decisions, and is allowed to speak for his team with a referee or official. Captain's supposed to be the leader, right?
  8. The leader of a group of workers. John Henry said to the captain, "A man ain't nothing but a man."

    Similar: supervisor, straw boss, foreman

  9. The head boy of a school.
  10. A maître d', a headwaiter. 1977, Don Felder, Don Henley, and Glenn Frey, lyricists, "Hotel California", So I called up the Captain, "Please bring me my wine." / He said: "We haven't had that spirit here since 1969."
  11. Southern US An honorific title given to a prominent person. See colonel.

verb captains · captaining · captained

  1. intransitive To act as captain
  2. transitive To exercise command of a ship, aircraft or sports team. The Olympic carried 1,313 passengers on its first trip across the Atlantic. It was captained by Edward Smith — the same captain who went down with the Titanic less than a year later.

Captain²

noun Captains · Cap'n

  1. The honorific of a captain, especially a ship's captain or a person with the military rank of captain. These islands were discovered by Captain Cook.
  2. before a descriptive word or phrase Forms a title for a superhero seen as embodying or possessing in high degree the qualities associated with the ensuing phrase Captain America; Captain Marvel; Captain Hindsight

    Similar: -man, -woman

  3. broadly, humorous, ironic, from the superhero sense Forms a title or nickname for a person; typically a nonce coinage Abbott has this alter ego, Captain Creepy. I mean, if he's not chatting away to the nation about his daughters' virginity, he's using anti-rape slogans to belittle the female Prime Minister.

    Similar: Mister, Mc-

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: police chief, chieftain, master, sea captain, skipper, head waiter, police captain, senior pilot, capt, comandante, officer, commander, sarge, commandant, commissioner, boss

Translations

Every language

noun the person lawfully in command of a sea-going vessel

Españolcapitán
한국어선장 seonjang
日本語船長 senchō
中文艦長 /舰长 jiànzhǎng, 船長 /船长 chuánzhǎng
हिन्दीजहाज़रान jahāzrān, कप्तान kaptān
Kiswahilinahodha
Portuguêscapitão, capitã
Françaiscapitaine
DeutschKapitän
Italianocapitano
Ελληνικάπλοίαρχος ploíarchos, καπετάνιος kapetánios
Românăcăpitan
Русскийкапита́н kapitán
Tiếng Việtthuyền trưởng
العربيةطَيَّار ṭayyār, قُبْطَان qubṭān, رُبَّان rubbān
עבריתקְבַרְנִיט kvarnít, רַב חוֹבֵל rav khovél, קֶפְּטֵן képten

noun the person lawfully in command of an airliner

Españolcapitán
한국어기장 gijang
日本語機長 kichō
中文機長 /机长 jīzhǎng
Portuguêscapitão
Françaiscapitaine
DeutschFlugkapitän
Italianocapitano
Ελληνικάκυβερνήτης kyvernítis, καπετάνιος kapetánios
Русскийкапита́н kapitán
العربيةطَيَّار ṭayyār
עבריתקְבַרְנִיט kvarnít

noun an army officer with a rank between the most senior grade of lieutenant and major

Españolcapitán
한국어대위 daewi
日本語大尉 taii
中文上尉 shàngwèi
Kiswahilikapteni
Portuguêscapitão
Françaiscapitaine
DeutschStabshauptmann, Hauptmann
Italianocapitano
Ελληνικάλοχαγός lochagós
Русскийкапита́н kapitán
العربيةنَقِيب naqīb, قُبْطَان qubṭān
עבריתסֶרֶן séren

noun an air force officer with a rank between the most senior grade of lieutenant and major

Ελληνικάσμηναγός sminagós

noun a naval officer with a rank between commander and commodore or rear admiral

한국어대령 daeryeong, 상좌 sangjwa
日本語大佐 taisa
中文海軍上校 /海军上校 hǎijūn shàngxiào
Kiswahilikapteni
Portuguêscapitão, capitão de mar e guerra
Françaiscapitaine de vaisseau
DeutschKapitän zur See
Italianocapitano di vascello
Ελληνικάπλοίαρχος ploíarchos, καπετάνιος kapetánios, κυβερνήτης kyvernítis
Русскийкапита́н kapitán
עבריתקֶפְּטֵן képten

noun one of the athletes on a sports team designated to make decisions

Españolcapitán
한국어캡틴 kaeptin
日本語キャプテン kyaputen
中文隊長 /队长 duìzhǎng
Kiswahilikapteni
Portuguêscapitão
Françaiscapitaine
DeutschMannschaftskapitän
Italianocapitano
Ελληνικάαρχηγός archigós
Русскийкапита́н kapitán
Tiếng Việtđội trưởng
العربيةقَائِد qāʔid, كَبْتِن kabtin
עבריתקֶפְּטֵן kepten

verb to act as a captain

Españolcapitanear
Kiswahiliunahodha
Ελληνικάηγούμαι igoúmai

verb to exercise command

Españolcapitanear, pilotar
Kiswahiliamrisha
Portuguêspilotar
Françaisagir en capitaine, piloter
Ελληνικάηγούμαι igoúmai, κυβερνώ kyvernó

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MLA

"captain." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/captain. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

captain. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/captain

Chicago

"captain." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/captain.

BibTeX
@misc{captain_2026,
  title = {captain},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/captain},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}