carbohydrate

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carbohydrate

  • /kɑːbəʊˈhaɪdɹeɪt/ UK
  • /kɑɹboʊˈhaɪdɹeɪt/ US
  • /kɑɹbəˈhaɪdɹeɪt/ US

Where it comes from

From their general formula Cₙ(H₂O)ₙ; they were once thought to be hydrates of carbon.

noun carbohydrates

  1. A sugar, starch, or cellulose that is a food source of energy for an animal or plant. These microbes are primarily responsible for breaking down cellulose and other carbohydrates into volatile fatty acids (VFAs).

    Similar: carb, saccharide

  2. broadly, colloquial, metonymically Any food rich in starch or other carbohydrates. I'm cutting down on carbohydrates like bread and pasta.

Similar: carb, carbohydrate, saccharide

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: saccharide, sugar, glucose, hydrocarbon, hydrate, polysaccharide, monosaccharide, disaccharide, oligosaccharide, maltose, cellulose, amylose, glycogen, starch, fructose, sucrose

noun

Similar: carb, carbohydrate, saccharide

Translations

Every language

noun organic compounds such as sugar, starch or cellulose

Españolcarbohidrato, hidrato de carbono
한국어탄수화물 tansuhwamul
日本語炭水化物 tansuikabutsu, 含水炭素 gansuitanso
中文碳水化合物 tànshuǐhuàhéwù, 醣類 /糖类 tánglèi, 糖類 /糖类 tánglèi
हिन्दीकार्बोहाइड्रेट kārbohāiḍreṭ
Kiswahilihamirojo, kabohaidreti
Portuguêscarboidrato
Françaisglucide
DeutschKohlenhydrat
Italianocarboidrato
Ελληνικάυδατάνθρακας ydatánthrakas
Românăcarbohidrat
Русскийуглево́д uglevód, карбогидра́т karbogidrát
Tiếng Việthyđat-cacbon, than thủy, than nước
العربيةكَرْبُوهِيدْرَات karbūhīdrāt

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Cite this
MLA

"carbohydrate." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/carbohydrate. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

carbohydrate. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/carbohydrate

Chicago

"carbohydrate." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/carbohydrate.

BibTeX
@misc{carbohydrate_2026,
  title = {carbohydrate},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/carbohydrate},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}