cavil

English · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

cavil

  • /ˈkæv.əl/ US, UK
  • /ˈkæv.ɪl/ US, UK

Rhymes with -ævəl

Where it comes from

From Old French caviller (“mock, jest, rail”), from Latin cavillor (“jeer, mock, satirise, reason captiously”), from cavilla (“jeering, raillery, scoffing”); cognate with Italian cavillare, Portuguese cavillar, and Spanish cavilar; nominal usage developed within English from the original verbal usage.

verb cavils · caviling · cavilling · caviled · cavilled

  1. intransitive To criticise for petty or frivolous reasons. 'Tis love you cavil at: I am not Love.

    Similar: be hypercritical, nitpick, pettifog, split hairs

noun cavils · cavel · cavell

  1. A petty or trivial objection or criticism. It is not worth while to spend your time in arguing against a cavil, but make him feel he is committing a sin to plead it, and thus enlist his conscience on your side.

Translations

Every language

verb to criticise for petty or frivolous reasons

Españolponer reparos, poner peros, poner pegas
中文吹毛求疵 chuīmáoqiúcī, 挑剔 tiāotī
Portuguêschicanar, sofismar
Françaischicaner
Deutschnörgeln, kritteln, schikanieren
Italianocavillare
Ελληνικάμεμψιμοιρώ mempsimoiró, μικρολογώ mikrologó
Românăcicăli, pisălogi, șicana
Русскийпридира́ться pridirátʹsja

noun petty or trivial objection or criticism

Portuguêschicana, sofisma
Românăcicăleală, pisălogeală, șicană
Русскийприди́рка pridírka

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"cavil." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/cavil. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

cavil. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/cavil

Chicago

"cavil." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/cavil.

BibTeX
@misc{cavil_2026,
  title = {cavil},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/cavil},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}