circulate

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circulate

  • /ˈsɜː.kjʊˌleɪt/ UK
  • /ˈsɝ.kjʊˌleɪt/ US

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Late Latin circulātus, perfect passive participle of Late Latin circulō (“to make circular, encircle”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), a later collateral form of circulor (“form a circle (of men) around oneself”), from circulus (“a circle”). See also Middle English circulat(e) (“(alchemy) changed by continuous distillation in a closed vessel”).

verb circulates · circulating · circulated

  1. intransitive To move in circles or through a circuit.
  2. transitive To cause (a person or thing) to move in circles or through a circuit.
  3. intransitive To move from person to person, as at a party. In both the 2005 and 2013 papal elections there were whispers circulating that back in 1976 Francis had failed to help the two priests in their hour of need.
  4. transitive To spread or disseminate. to circulate money or gossip
  5. intransitive To become widely known.
  6. intransitive Of decimals: to repeat. a circulating decimal

Similar: put about, spread, disseminate

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: go around, circularize, disseminate, propagate, diffuse, spread, mobilize, disperse, pass on, broadcast, distribute, circle, circularise, pass around, circulation, circular

verb

Similar: put about, spread, disseminate

Translations

Every language

verb to cause to move in circles

עבריתסובב sovév

verb to move in circles

Españolcircular, roldar
中文环绕
Portuguêscircular
Françaiscirculer
Italianocircolare
Românăcercui, a face cercuri
עבריתהסתובב histovév

verb to spread or disseminate

עבריתהפיץ hefíts

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Cite this
MLA

"circulate." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/circulate. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

circulate. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/circulate

Chicago

"circulate." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/circulate.

BibTeX
@misc{circulate_2026,
  title = {circulate},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/circulate},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}