propagate

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propagate

  • /ˈpɹɒpəˌɡeɪt/ UK
  • /ˈpɹɑpəˌɡeɪt/ Canada, US
  • /ˈpɹɔpəˌɡæɪt/ Australia, New Zealand
  • /ˈpɹɒpəˌɡæɪt/ Australia, New Zealand

Where it comes from

First attested in 1535; from Latin prōpāgātus, perfect passive participle of prōpāgō, see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix). Participial usage up until Early Modern English.

verb propagates · propagating · propagated

  1. transitive, of animals or plants To cause to continue or multiply by generation, or successive production. June 1879, William Keith Brooks, Popular Science Monthly Volume 15 - The Condition of Women from a Zoological Point of View I A marked bud-variation is of very rare occurrence, but in many cases the tendency of plants raised from seeds to differ from the parents is so great that choice varieties are
  2. transitive To cause to spread to extend; to impel or continue forward in space. to propagate sound or light
  3. transitive To spread from person to person; to extend the knowledge of; to originate and spread; to carry from place to place; to disseminate. There began to appear from the East, cropping up now here, now there, but in general along lines of advance towards the West, individuals or small communities who proposed and propagated a new and, as they called it, a purified form of religion.
  4. obsolete, transitive To multiply; to increase. Griefs of mine own lie heavy in my breast, / Which thou wilt propagate.
  5. transitive To generate; to produce. But to [Edmund] Burke, […] the mere act of movement became the principle or cause of movement. Motion propagated motion, and life threw off life.
  6. intransitive To be propagated; to travel.
  7. intransitive To produce young; to be produced or multiplied by generation, or by new shoots or plants. As pigeons propagate so rapidly, I suppose that a thousand or fifteen hundred birds would have to be annually killed by mere chance.
  8. intransitive To take effect on all relevant devices in a network. It takes 24 hours for password changes to propagate throughout the system.
  9. transitive To cause to take effect on all relevant devices in a network. The server propagates the password file at midnight each day.

adjective more propagate · most propagate

  1. obsolete, as a participle and participial adjective propagated

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: disseminate, spread, diffuse, disperse, broadcast, circularize, circulate, distribute, circularise, pass around, propagation, dissemination, spreading, expand, extend, promote

Translations

Every language

verb to cause to continue or multiply by generation

Españolpropagar
Portuguêspropagar

verb to cause to spread to extend

Españolpropagar
日本語伝播する denpa suru
Portuguêspropagar
Deutschverbreiten
Românăpropaga, răspândi
Русскийраспространя́ть rasprostranjátʹ, распространи́ть rasprostranítʹ

verb to spread from person to person

Portuguêspropagar

verb (obsolete in English) to multiply; to increase

Русскийразмножа́ть razmnožátʹ, размно́жить razmnóžitʹ, размножа́ться razmnožátʹsja, размно́житься razmnóžitʹsja

verb to be propagated, to travel

Españolpropagarse

verb biology: to produce young; to be produced or multiplied by generation, or by new shoots or plants

Françaisse propager
Deutschsich vermehren
Русскийразмножа́ться razmnožátʹsja, размно́житься razmnóžitʹsja

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Cite this
MLA

"propagate." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/propagate. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

propagate. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/propagate

Chicago

"propagate." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/propagate.

BibTeX
@misc{propagate_2026,
  title = {propagate},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/propagate},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}