complain

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complain

  • /kəmˈpleɪn/

Rhymes with -eɪn

Where it comes from

From Middle English complaynen, from Old French complaindre, from Medieval Latin complangere (“to bewail, complain”), from Latin com- (“together”) + plangere (“to strike, beat, as the breast in extreme grief, bewail”); see plain, plaint.

verb complains · complaining · complained

  1. intransitive To express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment. Joe was always complaining about the noise made by his neighbours.
  2. intransitive To state the presence of something negative; to indicate that one is suffering from something; to report (e.g.) a symptom. The patient complained of headache, nausea, and joint pain.
  3. intransitive To make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge. They've complained about me to the police again.
  4. To creak or squeak, as a timber or wheel. the complaining bed-springs

Similar: beef, bellyache, bemoan, bitch, bleat, whimper, carp, chunter, complain, crab, croak, dump on, frine, girn, give out, grumble, grotch, grouse, grouch, grump, gruntle, gripe, harp, inveigh, kvetch, latrate, make a stink, murmur, mutter, moan

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: kvetch, kick, sound off, plain, quetch, complaint, gripe, moan, bemoan, deplore, lament, mourn, squawk, pity, cavil, regrettable

Translations

Every language

verb to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment

Españolquejarse, alegar, lamentarse, querellarse
한국어불평(不平)하다 bulpyeonghada, 불만(不滿)을 말하다 bulman-eul malhada, 항의(抗議)하다 hang'uihada, 민원(民願)을 제기(提起)하다 minwon-eul jegihada
日本語ぼやく boyaku, ぶつぶつ言う butsubutsu iu, とやかく言う toyakaku iu
中文抱怨 bàoyuàn, 發牢騷 /发牢骚 fā láosāo, 悲嘆 /悲叹 bēitàn
हिन्दीशिकायत करना śikāyat karnā
Kiswahililalamika
Portuguêsreclamar, queixar-se
Françaisse plaindre
Deutschsich beschweren, klagen, sich beklagen, meckern
Italianolamentarsi, lagnarsi
Ελληνικάπαραπονιέμαι paraponiémai
Românăplânge
Русскийжа́ловаться žálovatʹsja, сетовать setovatʹ, ныть nytʹ
Tiếng Việtphàn nàn
العربيةتَذَمَّرَ taḏammara, اِشْتَكَى ištakā, شَكَا šakā
עבריתהִתְלוֹנֵן hitlonén

verb to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge

Españolreclamar, protestar, quejarse, querellarse
한국어고소(告訴)하다 gosohada, 고발(告發)하다 gobalhada
日本語文句する monku suru, 訴える uttaeru
中文投訴 /投诉 tóusù
Kiswahililalamika
Portuguêsqueixar-se
Françaisporter plainte
Deutschsich beschweren, klagen
Românăse plânge, reclama
Русскийжа́ловаться žálovatʹsja, подава́ть жа́лобу podavátʹ žálobu
Tiếng Việtthưa kiện
العربيةشَكَا šakā, اِشْتَكَى ištakā

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MLA

"complain." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/complain. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

complain. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/complain

Chicago

"complain." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/complain.

BibTeX
@misc{complain_2026,
  title = {complain},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/complain},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}