destructive

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destructive

  • /dɪˈstɹʌktɪv/ Canada, US, UK
  • /dɪˈstɹʊktɪv/ Ireland, Northern England
  • /dɪˈstɹɐktɪv/ Australia
  • /dəˈstɹɐktəv/ New Zealand

Where it comes from

From Middle English destructyve, from Middle French destructif, from Latin dēstrūctīvus, from past participle of dēstruere (“to tear down, destroy”) + -īvus.

adjective more destructive · most destructive

  1. Causing destruction; damaging. The pastures are filled with gay political drop-outs, persons of reasonable intent who found the scene personally destructive.
  2. Causing breakdown or disassembly. Catabolism is a destructive metabolism that involves the breakdown of molecules and release of energy.
  3. Lossy; causing irreversible change. Blurring an image is a destructive operation, but rotating an image is not.

Similar: calamitous, catastrophic, devastating, disastrous, eradicative, harmful, pernicious, ruinous, wrackful, wreckful · Opposite: constructive, nondestructive, non-destructive, productive

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: ruinous, withering, ravaging, devastating, damaging, annihilative, soul-destroying, wasteful, cataclysmal, cataclysmic, crushing, obscurant, blasting, erosive, corrosive, negative

Translations

Every language

adj causing destruction; damaging

Españoldestructivo
한국어파괴적 pagoejeok
日本語破壊的な hakaiteki na
中文破壞性的 /破坏性的 pòhuàixìng de
हिन्दीघातक ghātak, हानिकारक hānikārak, नाशक nāśak
Portuguêsdestrutivo
Françaisdestructif
Deutschdestruktiv, schädlich, zerstörend
Italianodistruttivo
Ελληνικάκαταστροφικός katastrofikós, καταστρεπτικός katastreptikós, αφανιστικός afanistikós
Românădistructiv, distrugător
Русскийразруши́тельный razrušítelʹnyj
Tiếng Việtphá hoại, huỷ diệt
עבריתהרסני harsany

adj causing breakdown

中文解體性的 /解体性的 jiětǐxìng de
हिन्दीनाशक nāśak
Ελληνικάκαταλυτικός katalytikós

adj lossy

中文損失性的 /损失性的 sǔnshīxìng de

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Cite this
MLA

"destructive." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/destructive. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

destructive. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/destructive

Chicago

"destructive." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/destructive.

BibTeX
@misc{destructive_2026,
  title = {destructive},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/destructive},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}