drug

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drug¹

  • /ˈdɹʌɡ/ US, UK
  • [ˈdɹ̝ʷʌɡ] US, UK
  • [ˈd̠ɹ̠˔ʷʌɡ] US, UK
  • /dɹɐɡ/ Australia, New Zealand
  • /dɹʊɡ/ Northern England
  • /ˈdɾʌɡ/ Scotland, Wales

Rhymes with -ʌɡ

Where it comes from

From Middle English drogge (“medicine”), from Middle French drogue, drocque (“tincture, pharmaceutical product”) (c. 1462), from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German droge, as in droge vate (“dry vats, dry barrels”), mistaking droge for the contents, which were usually dried herbs, plants or wares. Droge comes from Middle Dutch drōghe (“dry”), from Old Dutch drōgi (“dry”), from Proto-Germanic *draugiz (“dry, hard”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerǵʰ- (“to strengthen; become hard or solid”), from *dʰer- (“to hold, hold fast, support”). Displaced native Old English lybb (“drug, medicine”). Cognate with English dry, Dutch droog (“dry”), German trocken (“dry”).

noun drugs

  1. A substance used to treat an illness, relieve a symptom, or modify a chemical process in the body for a specific purpose. Aspirin is a drug that reduces pain, acts against inflammation and lowers body temperature.

    Similar: conservatory, drug, medication, medicine, medicament, pharmaceutical, pharmaceutical drug

  2. A psychoactive substance, especially one which is illegal and addictive, ingested for recreational use, such as cocaine. We took drugs and partied all night.

    Similar: recreational drug, drug, dope, gear, horse, stuff, substance

  3. broadly Anything, such as a substance, emotion, or action, to which one is addicted. Oh, get that buzz / Love is the drug / I'm thinking of
  4. Any commodity that lies on hand, or is not salable; an article of slow sale, or in no demand. And virtue shall a drug become.
  5. Canada, US, abbreviation, ellipsis, informal Ellipsis of drugstore “I’ll go this far,” I answered him. “We’ll try going over to the drug. You, me, Ollie if he wants to go, one or two others. Then we’ll talk it over again.”

verb drugs · drugging · drugged

  1. transitive To administer intoxicating drugs to, generally without the recipient's knowledge or consent. She suddenly felt strange, and only then realized she'd been drugged.
  2. transitive To add intoxicating drugs to with the intention of drugging someone. She suddenly felt strange. She realized her drink must have been drugged.
  3. intransitive To prescribe or administer drugs or medicines. Past all the doses of your drugging doctors
  4. intransitive, rare To use intoxicating drugs. To soften the blow from working in such unfamiliar territory, I drank and drugged at the end of the day.

drug²

  • /ˈdɹʌɡ/ US, UK
  • [ˈdɹ̝ʷʌɡ] US, UK
  • [ˈd̠ɹ̠˔ʷʌɡ] US, UK
  • /dɹɐɡ/ Australia, New Zealand
  • /dɹʊɡ/ Northern England
  • /ˈdɾʌɡ/ Scotland, Wales

Rhymes with -ʌɡ

Where it comes from

Germanic ablaut formation. If old, a doublet of drew, from Middle English drug, drog, drugh, drogh, from Old English drōg, from Proto-Germanic *drōg; compare Dutch droeg, German trug, Swedish drog. If secondary, probably formed by analogy with dug.

verb

  1. US, dialectal, participle, past simple past and past participle of drag You look like someone drug you behind a horse for half a mile.

drug³

  • /ˈdɹʌɡ/ US, UK
  • [ˈdɹ̝ʷʌɡ] US, UK
  • [ˈd̠ɹ̠˔ʷʌɡ] US, UK
  • /dɹɐɡ/ Australia, New Zealand
  • /dɹʊɡ/ Northern England
  • /ˈdɾʌɡ/ Scotland, Wales

Rhymes with -ʌɡ

noun drugs

  1. obsolete A drudge. Hadst thou, like us from our first swath, proceeded / The sweet degrees that this brief world affords / To such as may the passive drugs of it / Freely command, thou wouldst have plunged thyself / In general riot

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: dose, do drugs, medicine, pharmaceutical, medication, dosage, pharmacist, prescription, drugmaker, pharmacy, pharmacological, medicate, pharmacotherapy, pharmacovigilance, pharmacology, pharma

Translations

Every language

noun psychoactive substance ingested for recreational use, especially illegal and addictive one

Españoldroga, narcótico
한국어마약 mayak
日本語麻薬 mayaku, 薬物
中文毒品 dúpǐn, 麻醉品 mázuìpǐn, 麻醉 mázuì, 麻藥 /麻药 máyào, 麻醉劑 /麻醉剂 mázuìjì
हिन्दीमादक mādak, नशा naśā
Kiswahilidawa ya kulevya
Portuguêsdroga, narcótico
Françaisdrogue
DeutschDroge, Rauschgift, Rauschmittel, Betäubungsmittel
Italianodroga, stupefacente
Ελληνικάναρκωτικό narkotikó
Românădrog, narcotică
Русскийнарко́тик narkótik, наркота́ narkotá, дурь durʹ
Tiếng Việtma túy
العربيةمُخَدِّر muḵaddir
עבריתסַם sam

noun substance used as a medical treatment — see also medicine

Españoldroga, fármaco
日本語薬 kusuri, 医薬品 iyakuhin, 薬剤 yakuzai
中文藥 /药 yào, 藥材 /药材 yàocái, 藥物 /药物 yàowù, 藥品 /药品 yàopǐn
Kiswahilidawa, dawa ya famasia
Françaisdrogue
DeutschArznei, Droge, Medikament
Ελληνικάφάρμακο fármako
Русскийлека́рство lekárstvo
العربيةعَقَّار ʕaqqār
עבריתסַם sam

verb to administer intoxicating drugs

Españoldrogar, endrogar, pichicatear
中文下毒 xiàdú, 下藥 /下药 xiàyào
Portuguêsdrogar
Françaisdroguer
Ελληνικάναρκώνω narkóno
Românădroga
Русскийнака́чивать nakáčivatʹ, накача́ть pf наркотиками nakačátʹ
עבריתסִמֵּם simém

verb to add intoxicating drugs to something

Italianodrogare
Ελληνικάβάζω ναρκωτικό vázo narkotikó

verb to use intoxicating drugs

Españoldrogarse, endrogarse, pichicatearse

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Cite this
MLA

"drug." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/drug. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

drug. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/drug

Chicago

"drug." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/drug.

BibTeX
@misc{drug_2026,
  title = {drug},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/drug},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}