enamel

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enamel¹

  • /ɪˈnæməl/ US, UK

Rhymes with -æməl

Where it comes from

From Middle English enamel, from Anglo-Norman enamailler, from en- (“in-”) + amailler (“to enamel”), variant of Old French esmailler (“to enamel”), from esmal (“enamel”), from Early Medieval Latin smaltum, from Frankish *smalt, from Proto-Germanic *smeltaną (“to melt, smelt”).

noun enamels

  1. countable, uncountable An opaque, glassy coating baked onto metal or ceramic objects.
  2. countable, uncountable A coating that dries to a hard, glossy finish. Against the fence, in a line, were six chipped-enamel slop jars holding brilliant red geraniums, cared for as tenderly as if they belonged to Miss Maudie Atkinson
  3. countable, uncountable The hard covering on the exposed part of a tooth.
  4. countable, uncountable A cosmetic intended to give the appearance of a smooth and beautiful complexion.

enamel²

  • /ɪˈnæməl/ US, UK

Rhymes with -æməl

Where it comes from

From Middle English enamelen, from the noun (see above).

verb enamels · enameling · enamelling · enameled · enamelled

  1. transitive To coat or decorate with enamel. Their plumed helmes are wrought with beaten golde, Their ſwords enameld, and about their neckes Hangs maſſie chaines of golde downe to the waſte, In euery part exceding braue and rich.
  2. transitive To variegate with colours, as if with enamel. Oft he [the serpent] bowed / His turret crest and sleek enamelled neck.
  3. transitive To form a glossy surface like enamel upon. to enamel card paper; to enamel leather or cloth
  4. transitive To disguise with cosmetics, as a woman's complexion.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: tooth enamel, paint, port, alkyd, thing, lacquer, coating, finish, gloss, glaze, varnish, patina, luster, covering, sheen, shellac

Translations

Every language

noun opaque, glassy coating baked onto metal or ceramic objects

Españolesmalte, enlozado
日本語琺瑯 hōrō
中文琺瑯 /珐琅 fàláng
Portuguêsesmalte
Françaisémail, glaçure
DeutschEmail, Emaille
Italianosmalto, lacca
Ελληνικάέγκαυστον égkafston, σμάλτο smálto, εμαγιέ emagié
Românăsmalț
Русскийэма́ль emálʹ

noun coating that dries to a hard, glossy finish

Españolesmaltado, esmalte
Françaisémail

noun covering on the tooth

Españolesmalte
日本語琺瑯質 hōrōshitsu, エナメル質 enamerushitsu
中文琺瑯質 /珐琅质 fàlángzhì
Kiswahilienameli
Portuguêsesmalte
Françaisémail
DeutschZahnschmelz, Schmelz
Italianosmalto
Ελληνικάαδαμαντίνη adamantíni
Românăsmalț
Русскийэма́ль emálʹ
العربيةمِينَاء mīnāʔ

verb to coat with enamel

Españolesmaltar
Portuguêsesmaltar
Françaisémailler
Deutschemaillieren, schmalten
Italianosmaltare
Ελληνικάβερνικώνω vernikóno, επισμαλτώνω epismaltóno
Русскийэмалирова́ть emalirovátʹ
עבריתזיגג zigég

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MLA

"enamel." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/enamel. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

enamel. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/enamel

Chicago

"enamel." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/enamel.

BibTeX
@misc{enamel_2026,
  title = {enamel},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/enamel},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}