esoteric

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esoteric

  • /ˌiː.səʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ UK
  • /ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ US
  • /ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ US
  • /ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ Canada
  • /ˌiː.səˈteɹ.ɪk/ Australia
  • /ˌes.əˈteɹ.ɪk/ Australia

Rhymes with -ɛɹɪk

Where it comes from

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”), from ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”), comparative of ἔσω (ésō, “within”), from ἐς (es), εἰς (eis, “into”) (the term esoteric referred originally to the secret teachings of Greek philosophers, versus public or exoteric ones).

adjective more esoteric · most esoteric · esoterick

  1. Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest, or an enlightened inner circle. The writing in this manual is very esoteric; I’d need a degree in engineering just to understand it!

    Similar: arcane, recondite, acroamatic · Opposite: exoteric

  2. Having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical and without obvious practical application; often with mystical or religious connotations. When he spoke to me of esoteric mysteries I wanted to say to him,"Don't give me that spiritual hokum, friend!"
  3. Confidential; private. an esoteric purpose

    Similar: secretive

Opposite: exoteric

noun esoterics · esoterick

  1. An esoteric doctrine or treatise; esoteric philosophy.

    Similar: esotericism · Opposite: exoterism, common knowledge

  2. One who believes, or is an initiate, in esoteric doctrines or rites.

    Opposite: exoteric

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: mystical, mystic, arcane, deep, recondite, secret, occult, cryptic, cryptical, abstruse, mysterious, cabalistic, sibylline, acroamatic, obscure, unclear

adjective

Opposite: exoteric

Translations

Every language

adj understood only by a chosen few

Españolesotérico
日本語秘儀の higi no, 奥義の ōgi no
中文秘傳的 /秘传的 mìchuán de
Portuguêsesotérico
Françaisésotérique
Deutschesoterisch
Italianoesoterico
Ελληνικάεσωτερικός esoterikós
Românăezoteric
Русскийэзотери́ческий ezoteríčeskij

adj having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical

日本語深遠な shin'en na
中文深晦的 shēnhuì de, 深奧的 /深奥的 shēn'ào de, 玄妙的 xuánmiào de
Portuguêsesotérico
Françaiscérébral
Deutschesoterisch
Ελληνικάαπόκρυφος apókryfos
Русскийэзотери́ческий ezoteríčeskij

adj confidential; private

日本語秘密の himitsu no
中文隱秘的 /隐秘的 yǐnmì de
Portuguêsconfidencial, secreto
Deutschgeheim
Ελληνικάεσωτερικός esoterikós, μυστικός mystikós
Русскийэзотери́ческий ezoteríčeskij, та́йный tájnyj, скры́тый skrýtyj

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Cite this
MLA

"esoteric." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/esoteric. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

esoteric. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/esoteric

Chicago

"esoteric." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/esoteric.

BibTeX
@misc{esoteric_2026,
  title = {esoteric},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/esoteric},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}