extinguish
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Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.
extinguish
- /ɪkˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/
Where it comes from
Borrowed from Latin extinguo (“to put out (what is burning), quench, extinguish, deprive of life, destroy, abolish”), from ex (“out”) + stinguere (“to put out, quench, extinguish”). Doublet of extinct.
verb extinguishes · extinguishing · extinguished
- To stop (fire, etc.) from burning; also, to stop (light, etc.) from shining; to put out, to quench.
- To eclipse or obscure (someone or something). A beauty that extinguishes all others by comparison
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To kill (someone).
Similar: extinct
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To put an end to (something) completely; to annihilate, to destroy.
She extinguished all my hopes.
Similar: extinct, destroy, annihilate, aerosolize, atomize, benothing, bewreck, blot out, blotto, dash, decompose, demolish
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To bring about the extinction of (a conditioned reflex).
Many patients can extinguish their phobias after a few months of treatment.
Similar: extinct, destroy, annihilate, aerosolize, atomize, benothing, bewreck, blot out, blotto, dash, decompose, demolish
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To suppress (something, as feelings, a person's spirit, a state of affairs, etc.); to quench.
Similar: extinct
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To abolish or make void (a law, a legal right, etc.); also, to cancel (a creditor's claim, a licence, etc.).
1668 December 19, James Dalrymple, “Mr. Alexander Seaton contra Menzies” in The Deciſions of the Lords of Council & Seſſion I (Edinburgh, 1683), page 575
Similar: extinct
- To die out.
Thesaurus
Closest in meaning: snuff out, wipe out, eradicate, obliterate, annihilate, eliminate, carry off, press out, stub out, decimate, crush out, extinct, defuse, quell, suppress, expunge
Translations
Every language
verb to put an end to (something) completely — see also annihilate, destroy
| 日本語 | 打っ潰す buttsubusu, 絶やす tayasu |
|---|---|
| Deutsch | auslöschen |
| Русский | разрушить razrušitʹ, уничтожить uničtožitʹ |
verb to stop (fire, etc.) from burning; to stop (light, etc.) from shining — see also put out, quench
| Español | extinguir, apagar |
|---|---|
| 日本語 | 消す kesu, 鎮火する chinka suru |
| 中文 | 熄滅 /熄灭 xīmiè, 撲滅 /扑灭 pūmiè |
| हिन्दी | बुझाना bujhānā |
| Kiswahili | kuzima |
| Português | extinguir, apagar |
| Français | éteindre |
| Deutsch | löschen |
| Italiano | estinguere |
| Ελληνικά | σβήνω svíno |
| Română | stinge |
| Русский | туши́ть tušítʹ, потуши́ть potušítʹ, гаси́ть gasítʹ, погаси́ть pogasítʹ |
| Tiếng Việt | dập tắt |
| العربية | أَطْفَأَ ʔaṭfaʔa |
| עברית | כיבה kiba |
verb to eclipse or obscure (someone or something) — see also eclipse, obscure
| Русский | cкрывать ckryvatʹ, затмить zatmitʹ |
|---|
verb to bring about the extinction of (a conditioned reflex)
| Deutsch | auslöschen, abschalten |
|---|
Talk about this word "extinguish." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/extinguish. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026. extinguish. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/extinguish "extinguish." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/extinguish.Cite this
@misc{extinguish_2026,
title = {extinguish},
howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
year = {2026},
url = {https://micwyn.com/word/extinguish},
urldate = {2026-11-06}
}
