fence

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fence

  • /fɛns/
  • [fɛns]
  • [fɛnts]

Rhymes with -ɛns

Where it comes from

From Middle English fence, fens, short for defence, defens (“the act of defending”), from Old French defens, defense (see defence).

The sense "enclosure" arises in the mid 15th century.

Also from the 15th century is use as a verb in the sense "to enclose with a fence". The generalized sense "to defend, screen, protect" arises ca. 1500. The sense "to fight with swords (rapiers)" is from the 1590s (Shakespeare).

Displaced native Old English heġe (compare Modern English hedge).

noun fences

  1. countable, uncountable A thin artificial barrier that separates two pieces of land or forms a perimeter enclosing the lands of a house, building, etc. There was a weak place in the fence separating the two inclosures
  2. countable, informal, uncountable Someone who hides or buys and sells stolen goods, a criminal middleman for transactions of stolen goods. The Bat—they called him the Bat.[…]. He'd never been in stir, the bulls had never mugged him, he didn't run with a mob, he played a lone hand, and fenced his stuff so that even the fence couldn't swear he knew his face.

    Similar: fencer

  3. broadly, countable, uncountable The place whence such a middleman operates.
  4. countable, uncountable Skill in oral debate.
  5. obsolete, uncountable The art or practice of fencing. I bruised my shin th' other day with playing at sword and dagger with a master of fence
  6. countable, uncountable A guard or guide on machinery.
  7. countable, figuratively, uncountable A barrier, for example an emotional barrier. I was in your arms Thinking I belonged there I figured it made sense Building me a fence
  8. Jewish, countable, uncountable A prohibition enacted to prevent violation of another more primary rule. For quite other reasons Jewish religious authorities, too, restricted the size of the orchestra. They sought to erect a "fence" against hilarity and gaiety, out of respect for their ever remembered "Destruction."
  9. countable, uncountable A memory barrier.
  10. countable, uncountable The boundary.

verb fences · fencing · fenced

  1. transitive To enclose, contain or separate by building fence. […] pray you, if you know, Where in the purlieus of this forest stands A sheep-cote fenc’d about with olive trees?
  2. transitive To defend or guard. Cosin, our hands I hope shall fence our heads, And strike off his that makes you threaten vs.
  3. transitive To engage in the selling or buying of stolen goods. The Bat—they called him the Bat.[…]. He'd never been in stir, the bulls had never mugged him, he didn't run with a mob, he played a lone hand, and fenced his stuff so that even the fence couldn't swear he knew his face.

    Similar: pawn

  4. ambitransitive To engage in the sport of fencing (against). Challenges are flying right and left between these bully-swordsmen, these spadassinicides, and poor devils of the robe who have never learnt to fence with anything but a quill.
  5. intransitive To jump over a fence.
  6. intransitive To conceal the truth by giving equivocal answers; to hedge; to be evasive. A lady, sir, as you will find, / Keeps counsel, or she speaks her mind, / Means what she says and scorns to fence / And palter with feigned innocence.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: palisade, fence in, wall, surround, contend, argue, debate, railing, gate, stockade, parapet, barricade, screen, barrier, rail, shelf

Translations

Every language

noun barrier

Españolcerca, cerramiento, barda, valla, seto, cerco
한국어울타리 ultari, 담 dam
日本語柵 saku, 塀 hei, 囲い kakoi, 垣根 kakine, 垣 kaki
中文籬笆 /篱笆 líba, 柵欄 /栅栏 zhàlan
हिन्दीबाड़ bāṛ
Kiswahiliua
Portuguêscerca
Françaisclôture, cloison
DeutschZaun
Italianorecinto, steccato, palizzata, cinta, siepe, barriera
Ελληνικάφράχτης fráchtis, περίφραξη perífraxi, μάντρα mántra
Românăgard, îngrăditură
Русскийзабо́р zabór, и́згородь ízgorodʹ, огра́да ográda, огражде́ние ograždénije
Tiếng Việthàng rào
العربيةسُور sūr, سِيَاج siyāj
עבריתגָדֵר gadér

noun someone who hides or buys and sells stolen goods

Españolperista, reducidor
Kiswahiliua
Portuguêsreceptador
Françaisrecéleur, recéleuse, receleur, receleuse, fourgue
DeutschHehler, Hehlerin
Italianoricettatore
Ελληνικάκλεπταποδόχος kleptapodóchos
Românătăinuitor, tăinuitoare
Русскийску́пщик кра́деного skúpščik krádenovo, бары́га barýga

verb to engage in (the sport) fencing

Españolesgrimir
Kiswahiliua
Portuguêsesgrimir
Deutschfechten
Ελληνικάξιφομαχώ xifomachó
Românăscrima
Русскийфехтова́ть fextovátʹ

verb to enclose by building a fence

Españolcercar
हिन्दीबाड़ा bāṛā
Kiswahiliua
Portuguêscercar
Françaisclôturer
Deutschbefrieden, einfrieden, einfriedigen, einhegen, einzäunen, umfrieden
Italianorecintare
Ελληνικάπεριφράσσω perifrásso, φράζω frázo
Românăîngrădi, înconjura, împrejmui
Русскийогора́живать ogoráživatʹ, огороди́ть ogorodítʹ
עבריתגידר gidér

verb to trade with stolen goods

Françaisfourguer
Deutschhehlen
Ελληνικάπωλώ κλοπιμαία poló klopimaía
Русскийбары́жить barýžitʹ

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Cite this
MLA

"fence." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/fence. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

fence. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/fence

Chicago

"fence." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/fence.

BibTeX
@misc{fence_2026,
  title = {fence},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/fence},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}