gentile

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gentile¹

  • /ˈd͡ʒɛntaɪl/

Rhymes with -aɪl

Where it comes from

Borrowed from French gentil (“gentile”), from Latin gentīlis (“of or belonging to the same people or nation”), morphologically from gēns (“clan; tribe; people, family”) + adjective suffix -īlis (“-ile”). Doublet of gentle, genteel, jaunty, and Gentoo. See also gens, gender, genus, and generation.

adjective Gentile

  1. not comparable Non-Jewish. This ſhall bring down the Judgment upon Rome, preſently after the Appearance of Antichriſt: and as upon Rome, ſo alſo upon all the Gentile Chriſtians, who have a Name to live but are dead, being fallen away from their Firſt Love and Faith, and ſo having made themſelves Veſſels fit for Deſtruction, w

    Similar: non-Jewish, goyish, Goyish

  2. not comparable Heathen, pagan. [John] Bale, following Annius [Annio da Viterbo], argued that druids, bards and other ‘gentile’ (pagan) priests had preserved from Noah’s time the memory of a true religion that believed ‘that there is one God, immortal and incomprehensible’ (‘unum esse Deum immortalem, et incomprehensibilem ...’).
  3. Mormonism, not comparable Non-Mormon. The Justice or injustice of such a principle in law, I leave for them who made it, the United States; Suffice it say the law was just as good for a the Saints as for the Gentiles, [...]
  4. not comparable Relating to a clan, tribe, or nation; clannish, tribal, national. As distinct from the old gentile order, the state, first, divides its subjects according to territory. As we have seen, the old gentile associations, built upon and held together by ties of blood, became inadequate, largely because they presupposed that the members were bound to a given territory, a
  5. not comparable Of or pertaining to a gens or several gentes. The council was the great feature of ancient society, Asiatic, European and American, from the institution of the gens in savagery to civilization. […] As the council sprang from the gentile organization the two institutions have come down together through the ages. The Council of Chiefs represents
  6. not comparable Of a part of speech such as an adjective, noun or verb: relating to a particular city, nation or country. Gentile verbs are so denominated because derived from gentile nouns, or from proper nouns, or adnouns: they relate to countries, and to places generally, or to men: the following are examples: Greecise, Latinise, Anglicise, […] Aristotelise, Sophoclise, Shakesperianise. Gentile verbs in their radica

noun gentiles · Gentile

  1. Judaism A non-Jewish person. And he said, It is a light thing that thou shouldest be my seruant to raise vp the tribes of Iacob, and to restore the preserued of Israel: I will also giue thee for a light to the Gentiles, that thou mayest be my saluation, vnto the end of the earth.

    Similar: non-Jew, goy, Goy

  2. Mormonism A non-Mormon person.
  3. A noun derived from a proper noun which denotes something belonging to or coming from a particular city, nation, or country. Gentiles are denominative nouns denoting belonging to or coming from a particular country, nation, or city. Gentiles are formed from proper nouns by secondary suffixes.

Gentile²

  • /ˈd͡ʒɛntaɪl/

Where it comes from

From French gentil (“gentile”), from Latin gentīlis (“of or belonging to the same people or nation”), from gēns (“clan, tribe”) + adjective suffix -īlis (“-ile”).

noun Gentiles · gentile

  1. Alternative letter-case form of gentile (a non-Jewish person).
  2. Mormonism A non-Mormon person (including Jews).

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: goy, pagan, heathen, infidel, non-jew, goyim, idolater, agnostic, nonmember, stranger, alien, foreigner, outsider, nonbeliever, unbeliever, secularist

Translations

Every language

adj non-Jewish

Españolgentil
中文非犹太人的, 外邦 wàibāng
हिन्दीअन्यजाति anyajāti
Portuguêsgentio
Françaisgentil
Deutschnichtjüdisch, heidnisch
Italianogentile
Ελληνικάεθνικός ethnikós
Русскийнеевре́й nejevréj, гой goj
العربيةأُمِّي ʔummī
עבריתגוי goy

adj heathen, pagan

Españolpagano
中文异教徒 yìjiàotú
Portuguêsgentio
Deutschheidnisch
Românăpăgân
Русскийязы́чник jazýčnik

noun non-Jewish person

Españolgentil
中文外邦人 wàipāngrén
हिन्दीअन्यजाति anyajāti
Françaisgentil
DeutschGoj, Nichtjude, Nichtjüdin, Heide, Heidin
Русскийгой goj

noun kind of noun

DeutschGentile

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Cite this
MLA

"gentile." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/gentile. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

gentile. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/gentile

Chicago

"gentile." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/gentile.

BibTeX
@misc{gentile_2026,
  title = {gentile},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/gentile},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}