hearth

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hearth

  • /ˈhɑːθ/ UK
  • [ˈhɑːθ] UK
  • /ˈhɑɹθ/ US
  • [ˈhɑɹθ] US
  • /ˈhɜɹθ/ dialectal, obsolete
  • /ˈhæθ/ dialectal, obsolete

Sounds like heart (th-stopping) · Rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)θ

Where it comes from

From Middle English herth, herthe, from Old English heorþ, from Proto-West Germanic *herþ, from Proto-Germanic *herþaz, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kerh₃- (“heat; fire”). Cognate with West Frisian hurd, Dutch haard, German Herd, Swedish härd. First attested in the Old English period.

The modern spelling is from an Middle English/Early Modern English /hɛːrθ/, from earlier /heːrθ/, levelled from inflected forms with /rð/ where the vowel would have been lengthened. The reflex of this pronunciation was preserved in obsolete dialectal /ˈhɜɹθ/.

noun hearths

  1. The place in a home where a fire is or was traditionally kept for home heating and for cooking, usually constituted by at least a hearthstone and often enclosed to varying degrees by any combination of reredos, fireplace, oven, smoke hood, or chimney. For by the hearth the children sit ⁠Cold in that atmosphere of Death, ⁠And scarce endure to draw the breath, Or like to noiseless phantoms flit: […]
  2. A hearthstone, either as standalone or as the floor of an enclosed fireplace or oven. cooking on an open hearth
  3. A fireplace: an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire may be built.
  4. The lowest part of a metallurgical furnace.
  5. A brazier, chafing dish, or firebox.
  6. figuratively Home or family life. To put it simply, he seems to me to be starting out to harm the city, from its very hearth, by setting out to wrong you.
  7. Germanic A household or group in some forms of the modern pagan faith Heathenry. Asatru is practised all over Northern Europe and also in North America. Like Druidry, it is organized into bodies with sub-groups, the hearths.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: fireplace, fireside, open fireplace, ingle, chimney, crucible, stack, fire, lamp, lobby, foyer, hotbed, shelter, hostel, focus, home

Translations

Every language

noun floor of fireplace

Españolsolera, hornera, plaza
한국어부뚜막 buttumak, 난로 nallo
日本語囲炉裏 irori
中文爐床 /炉床 lúchuáng, 爐邊 /炉边 lúbiān
Kiswahilimeko
Portuguêslar, lareira
Françaisâtre, foyer
DeutschFeuerstelle, Herdboden, Grund, Kaminboden
Italianofocolare
Ελληνικάτζάκι tzáki
Românăvatră
Русскийоча́г očág, печу́рка pečúrka, под pod
Tiếng Việtnền lò
العربيةكانون kānūn
עבריתאח akh

noun part of furnace

Españolcrisol
DeutschFeuerstelle, Gestell n in einem Hochofen
Italianofocolare, letto della fornace
Русскийдно dno, под pod, поди́на podína, ле́щадь léščadʹ
עבריתקמין kamin, אח akh

noun home or family life

Españolpatria
Portuguêslar, fogo
Françaisfoyer, foyers
DeutschHerd, Herdstelle, Kochstelle, Feuerstelle
Русскийсеме́йный оча́г seméjnyj očág, дома́шний оча́г domášnij očág

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MLA

"hearth." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/hearth. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

hearth. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/hearth

Chicago

"hearth." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/hearth.

BibTeX
@misc{hearth_2026,
  title = {hearth},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/hearth},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}