hygiene

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hygiene

  • /ˈhʌɪˌd͡ʒiːn/ UK
  • /ˈhaɪˌd͡ʒiːn/ US
  • /haɪˈd͡ʒiːn/ US

Where it comes from

From French hygiène, from Ancient Greek ὑγιεινή (τέχνη) (hugieinḗ (tékhnē), literally “art of health”), from ὑγιεινός (hugieinós, “of health, good for the health, wholesome, sound, healthy”), from ὑγιής (hugiḗs, “healthy, sound”).

noun hygienes

  1. countable, uncountable The science of health, its promotion and preservation.
  2. countable, uncountable Those conditions and practices that promote and preserve health. Hygiene is an important consideration in places where food is prepared.
  3. countable, uncountable Cleanliness. They have poor personal hygiene.
  4. countable, slang, uncountable, of a macro The property of having an expansion that is guaranteed not to cause the accidental capture of identifiers.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: hygienics, sanitary, sanitation, cleanliness, cleansing, wash, cleaner, washroom, toilet, birth, clean-up, cleaning, life, environmental, unsanitary, care

Translations

Every language

noun science of health

한국어위생학 wisaenghak
日本語衛生学 eiseigaku
中文衛生學 /卫生学 wèishēngxué
DeutschHygiene
Italianoigiene
Русскийгигие́на gigijéna
العربيةعِلْم الصِّحَّة ʕilm aṣ-ṣiḥḥa, عِلْم حِفْظ الصِّحَّة ʕilm ḥifẓ aṣ-ṣiḥḥa

noun conditions and practices that promote and preserve health

Españolhigiene
한국어위생 wisaeng
日本語衛生 eisei
中文衛生 /卫生 wèishēng
हिन्दीस्वच्छता svacchatā
Portuguêshigiene
Françaishygiène
DeutschHygiene
Italianoigiene, salubrità
Ελληνικάυγιεινή ygieiní
Românăigienă
Русскийгигие́на gigijéna
Tiếng Việtvệ sinh
العربيةنَظَافَة naẓāfa, حِفْظ الصِّحَّة ḥifẓ aṣ-ṣiḥḥa
עבריתגֵהוּת gehút, הִיגְיֶנָה \ היגיינה higyéna

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MLA

"hygiene." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/hygiene. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

hygiene. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/hygiene

Chicago

"hygiene." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/hygiene.

BibTeX
@misc{hygiene_2026,
  title = {hygiene},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/hygiene},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}