birth

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birth¹

  • /bɜːθ/ Australia, UK
  • /bɜːð/ Australia, UK
  • /bɜɹθ/ US
  • /bɝð/ US
  • /bɪɹθ/ Scotland
  • /bɪɹð/ Scotland
  • /bøːθ/ New Zealand
  • /bøːð/ New Zealand
  • /beːθ/
  • /beːð/
  • /bɛːθ/
  • /bɛːð/

Sounds like berth (fern–fir–fur merger), boeuf (fern–fir–fur merger, non-rhotic, th-fronting) · Rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)θ

Where it comes from

From Middle English birthe (1250), from earlier burthe, burde, from Old Norse burðr, byrd (Old Swedish byrth, Swedish börd), replacing Old English ġebyrd (rare variant byrþ), equivalent to bear + -th (thus a piecewise doublet of berth). The Old Norse is from Proto-Germanic *burdiz (compare Old Frisian berde, berd); Old English ġebyrd is from prefixed *gaburþiz (compare Dutch geboorte, German Geburt), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰŕ̥tis (compare Latin fors (“luck”), Old Irish brith), from *bʰer- (“to carry, bear”). More at bear.

noun births

  1. uncountable The process of childbearing; the beginning of life; the emergence of a human baby or other viviparous animal offspring from the mother's body into the environment.
  2. countable An instance of childbirth. Intersex babies account for roughly one per cent of all births.
  3. countable A beginning or start; a point of origin. the birth of an empire
  4. uncountable The circumstances of one's background, ancestry, or upbringing. He was of noble birth, but fortune had not favored him.
  5. countable, uncountable That which is born. That poets are far rarer births than kings.

Opposite: death

adjective

  1. not comparable A familial relationship established by childbirth. Her birth father left when she was a baby; she was raised by her mother and stepfather.

    Similar: biological, blood, consanguineous

birth²

  • /bɜːθ/ Australia, UK
  • /bɜːð/ Australia, UK
  • /bɜɹθ/ US
  • /bɝð/ US
  • /bɪɹθ/ Scotland
  • /bɪɹð/ Scotland
  • /bøːθ/ New Zealand
  • /bøːð/ New Zealand
  • /beːθ/
  • /beːð/
  • /bɛːθ/
  • /bɛːð/

Sounds like berth (fern–fir–fur merger), boeuf (fern–fir–fur merger, non-rhotic, th-fronting) · Rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)θ

Where it comes from

From Middle English birthen, birðen, from the noun (see above).

verb births · birthing · birthed

  1. transitive To bear or give birth to (a child). I don't know nothin' 'bout birthin' babies!
  2. figuratively, transitive To produce, give rise to. Biological evolution created a human mind that enabled cultural evolution, which now outpaces and outclasses the force that birthed it.

birth³

  • /bɜːθ/ Australia, UK
  • /bɜːð/ Australia, UK
  • /bɜɹθ/ US
  • /bɝð/ US
  • /bɪɹθ/ Scotland
  • /bɪɹð/ Scotland
  • /bøːθ/ New Zealand
  • /bøːð/ New Zealand
  • /beːθ/
  • /beːð/
  • /bɛːθ/
  • /bɛːð/

Sounds like berth (fern–fir–fur merger), boeuf (fern–fir–fur merger, non-rhotic, th-fronting) · Rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)θ

Where it comes from

See berth.

noun births

  1. obsolete Obsolete spelling of berth He vvas a Surgeon, and they called him Doctor; but he vvas not employed in the Sloop as a Surgeon, but vvas going to Berbadoes to get a Birth, as the Sailors call it.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: giving birth, nascence, parturition, give birth, bear, nativity, parentage, nascency, deliver, have, birthe, natal, childbearing, pregnancy, birthweight, childbirth

noun

Opposite: death

Translations

Every language

noun process of childbearing; beginning of life

Españolnacimiento, nacencia, parto
한국어출생 chulsaeng, 탄생 tansaeng
日本語誕生 tanjō, 出生 shusshō
中文出生 chūshēng
हिन्दीजन्म janma, जनन janan, पैदाइश paidāiś
Kiswahilizaa
Portuguêsnascimento
Françaisnaissance
DeutschGeburt
Italianonascita, parto
Ελληνικάγέννα génna, τοκετός toketós
Românănaștere, născare
Русскийро́ды ródy, рожде́ние roždénije
Tiếng Việtsự sinh đẻ
العربيةوِلَادَة wilāda, مَوْلِد mawlid, مِيلَاد mīlād, تَوَلُّد tawallud
עבריתלֵדָה leidá

noun instance of childbirth

Españolparto, alumbramiento, parición
हिन्दीजन्म janma, पैदाइश paidāiś
Kiswahilizaliwa
Portuguêsparto, nascimento
Françaisaccouchement
DeutschGeburt
Italianoparto
Ελληνικάγέννα génna, τοκετός toketós
Русскийрожде́ние roždénije
עבריתלידה leida

noun beginning or start; a point of origin

Españolnacimiento, orígen
日本語誕生 tanjō, 成立 seiritsu, 勃興 bokkō
中文誕生 /诞生 dànshēng
हिन्दीजन्म janma
Kiswahilizaliw
Portuguêsnascimento, origem
DeutschGeburt
Italianonascita
Ελληνικάγέννηση génnisi
Românăorigine, început
Русскийнача́ло načálo, рожде́ние roždénije, зарожде́ние zaroždénije
Tiếng Việtđầu, sự ra đời
العربيةوِلَادَة wilāda, بدايَة

noun circumstances of one's background

Españolnacimiento, cuna, abolengo, nación, estirpe
日本語出生 shusshō
Kiswahilizaliwa
Portuguêsnascimento
DeutschAbstammung
Italianonascita
Ελληνικάκαταγωγή katagogí
Tiếng Việtdòng dõi, gốc

verb to give birth (to)

Españoldar a luz
中文生出 shēngchū
Kiswahilikuzaa
Portuguêsdar à luz, parir
Françaisaccoucher
Deutschentbinden
Ελληνικάγεννώ gennó
العربيةوَلَدَ walada, وَضَعَ waḍaʕa
עבריתהוֹלִיד holíd

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Cite this
MLA

"birth." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/birth. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

birth. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/birth

Chicago

"birth." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/birth.

BibTeX
@misc{birth_2026,
  title = {birth},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/birth},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}